Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

az óra siet

  • 1 óra

    • урок в школе
    • час
    • часы показывают время
    * * *
    формы: órája, órák, órát
    1) часы́ мн

    az óra siet — часы́ спеша́т, часы́ ушли́ вперёд

    2) час м, ча́сик м

    hány óra (van)? — кото́рый час?; ско́лько вре́мени?

    déli 12 óra — двенадца́ть часо́в дня

    3) уро́к м, ле́кция ж

    folyik az óra — идёт уро́к

    órakat adni — дава́ть уро́ки

    * * *
    [\óra`t, \óra`ja, rí,k] 1. (időmérő szerkezet) часы h., tsz.; (kisebb) biz. часики h., tsz.;

    dupla fedelü \óra — часы с двойной крышкой;

    egy hétig járó \óra — часы с недельным заводом; kakukkos \óra — часы а кукушкой; női \óra — дамские часы pontos \óra хронометр; a tulajdonos nevével ellátott \óra — именные часы; utcai \óra — уличные часы; világító számlapú \óra — светящиеся часы; zenélő \óra — часы с курантами; az \óra felhúzása — завод часов; az \óra áll — часы стоит; az \óra jól jár — часы идут правильно; az \óra nem jár — часы не идут; az \óra késik — часа отстают; az \óra megállt — чась! остановились; az \óra siet — часа спешат; az \óra üt — часы бьют; az \óra`mon két óra van — на моих часах два; beigazítja az \órat — поста вить v. проверить часы; felhúzza az \óra`t — заводить/завести часы;
    2. (időegység, időtartam) час;

    egy röpke \óra biz. — часок, часик;

    két \óra v. \óra`t — два часа; másfél \óra v. \óra`t — полтора часа; háromnegyed \óra — три четверти часа; (kerek) huszonnégy \óra круглые сутки; egy \óra alatt — в/за один час; в течение часа; egy álló \óra alatt — битый час; ezt megcsinálom egy \óra alatt — я это сделаю в один час; körülbelül egy \óra hosszat — с час; \óra`k hosszat v. \óra`kon át/keresztül — целыми часами; по целым часам; \órak hosszat áll — стоить часами; egy \óra múlva — через час; egy \óra múlva megérkezik — через час он приедет; egy \óra`ig tartó — часовой; három \óran belül — в три часа; ez három \óra`jába telt v. három \óra`t rabolt el tőle — это отняло у него три часа; (ez) egy \óra`t vesz igénybe это потребует часа времени; egy \óra`t késik — опоздать на час;
    3. (időpont) час;

    hány \óra (van)? — который теперь час? сколько времени? déli egy \óra час дня;

    éjfél után egy \óra — час ночи; három perc múlva egy \óra — без три минуты час; öt perc múlva egy \óra — без пяти час; egy \óra elmúlt — второй час; körülbelül három \óra van — сейчас около трёх часов; (este) nyolc \óra tájban часов в восемь вечера; minden \óra`ban — с часу на час; minden \óraban egy teáskanállal — через час по чайной ложке; öt \óraig — до пяти часов; hány \órakor? — в котором часу? déli egy \órakor в час дня; pont egy \órakor — ровно в час; három \órakor (délután) — в три часа; hajnali három \órakor — в три часа утра; este hat. \órakor — в шесть часов вечера; hat. \óra után — в седьмом часу; az egy \órakor induló (pl. vonat) — часовой; öt \óra`ra végez — он кончит к пяти (часам); \óraról \órara — час от часу; с часу на час;
    4. isk. урок; (egyetemen) лекция;

    bemutató \óra — показательный/открытый урок;

    ellenőrző \óra — урок проверки; ismétlési/ismétlő \óra — урок повторения; kísérleti \óra — экспериментальный урок; osztályfőnöki \óra — воспитательный час; osztályozó/számonkérő \óra — учётный урок; szemléltető \óra — предметный/ наглядный урок; társalgási \óra — разговорный урок; az \óra felépítése — структура урока; az \óra`n — на уроке; \óra`n vagyok — я на уроке; \órara megyek — я иду на урок; egyetemi \órakra jár — посещать лекции; \óra`kat ad — давать уроки; \órat tart v. megtartja az \óra`t — провести урок; vkitől vmilyen \óra`t vesz — брать/взять уроки чего-л. у кого-л.; orosz \óra`kat vesz vkitől — брать уроки русского языка у кого-л.;
    5. (rövidebb időszak) время;

    alkonyi/esti \óra — вечернее время;

    hivatalos \óra`k — служебные чась! (работы); служебное время; reggeli \óra — утреннее время; szabad \órak — свободные часы; üres/szabad \óra`iban — в свободные часы; a pihenés \óra`iban — в чась! отдыха;
    6.

    átv. vminek az \óra`ja — час чего-л.;

    üt majd a bosszú/ leszámolás \óra`ja — настанет час расплаты; elérkezett/ütött a cselekvés \óra`ja — пришёл час действий; az utolsó \óra — последний/смертный час; ütött az utolsó \óra`d! — твой последний час пробил !; meg vannak számlálva az \óra`i — его часы сочтены; jó \óraban — в добрый час; szól. jó \óraban
    legyen mondva в добрый час будь сказано;

    rossz \óraban — не в добрый час;

    nehéz \óraban — в трудную минуту;
    7. (fogyasztásmérő, számláló készülék) часы, счётчик;

    ellenőrző \óra — контрольные часы;

    munkaidőellenőrző \óra — табельные часы; teljesítménymérő \óra — работомер; vízmérő \óra — водомер; водомерный счётчик; a (taxi)sofőr lecsapta az \órat — шофёр включил счётчик

    Magyar-orosz szótár > óra

  • 2 siet

    [\sietett, siessen, \sietne] 1. спешить/поспешить, торопиться/поторопиться, biz. поторапливаться; (fut, rohan) бежать, бросаться/ броситься, кидаться/кинуться, нестись, устремляться/устремиться, biz. гнать, мчаться, частить; (sürög-forog) суетиться;

    \sietni kezd — заспешить, заторопиться;

    hová \siet? — куда вы торопитесь? az erdő felé \siet он устремляется к лесу; a gyermekek az iskolába \sietnek — дети торопятся в школу; munkába \siet — торопиться на работу; бежать на службу; színházba \siet — торопиться в театр; \siet a vonathoz — спешить на поезд; торопиться к поезду; \siet a munkával v. \siet befejezni a munkáját — спешить v. гнать с работой; торопиться кончить работу; \siet elmondani — спешить рассказать; \sietett hozzáfűzni, hogy — … он поспешил добавить, что …; \sietett kijelenteni, hogy — … он поспешил заявить, что …; он заторопился сказать, что…; \siet igent mondani — поторопиться сказать «да»;
    siess! живей!;

    ne siessen ! — не торопитесь!;

    ne siessetek (távozni)! не спешите (уходить)!;

    nem \siet (késlekedik) — он медлит с приходом;

    2.

    szól. segítségére \siet vkinek — спешить v. бросаться на помошь кому-л.;

    3.

    az óra \siet — часы идут/ ушли вперёд;

    öt percet \siet az órám — мой часы спешат на пять минут

    Magyar-orosz szótár > siet

  • 3 siet / óra

    to gain

    Magyar-ingilizce szótár > siet / óra

  • 4 gain

    haszon, erősítés, nyereség, nagyobbodás, növekedés to gain: megérkezik vhova, elnyer, siet (óra), hasznára van
    * * *
    [ɡein] 1. verb
    1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) nyer
    2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) hasznot húz
    3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) gyarapszik
    4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) siet (óra)
    2. noun
    1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) gyarapodás
    2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) nyereség
    •
    - gain on

    English-Hungarian dictionary > gain

  • 5 часы

    óra
    * * *
    мн

    завести́ часы́ — felhúzni az órát

    часы́ ушли́ вперёд — siet az óra

    часы́ отстаю́т — az óra késik

    Русско-венгерский словарь > часы

  • 6 rectum

    rĕgo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. [Sanscr. arg-, argami, to obtain; Gr. oregô reach after; cf. [p. 1552] Sanscr. rāgan; Goth. reiks, king; Germ. Reich and Recht], to keep straight or from going wrong, to lead straight; to guide, conduct, direct (freq. and class.; syn.: guberno, moderor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    deus est, qui regit et moderatur et movet id corpus, cui praepositus est,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 24, 26:

    manus una (navem) regit,

    Lucr. 4, 903:

    onera navium velis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    arte ratem,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 12; cf.

    clavum,

    Verg. A. 10, 218:

    te ventorum regat pater,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 3:

    vela,

    Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 24:

    coërcet et regit beluam,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 40, 67:

    equum,

    Liv. 35, 11:

    equos,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 556; id. Ib. 474; cf.

    quadrupedes,

    id. M. 2, 86:

    spumantia ora (equi),

    id. ib. 8, 34:

    frena,

    id. P. 4, 12, 24:

    equi impotentes regendi,

    Liv. 35, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 28; Curt. 4, 15, 28:

    currus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 4; Curt. 8, 14, 7: taurus ex grege, quem prope litora regebat, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.; Quint. 1, 1, 27:

    rege tela per auras,

    Verg. A. 9, 409:

    tela per viscera Caesaris,

    Luc. 7, 350; cf.:

    missum jaculum,

    Ov. M. 7, 684:

    sagittas nusquam,

    Luc. 7, 515:

    regens tenui vestigia filo,

    Cat. 64, 113; cf.:

    Daedalium iter lino duce,

    Prop. 2, 14 (3, 6), 8:

    caeca filo vestigia,

    Verg. A. 6, 30:

    diverso flamina tractu,

    Ov. M. 1, 59:

    gressus,

    Vulg. Judic. 16, 26.—
    B.
    In partic., jurid. t. t.:

    regere fines,

    to draw the boundaries, mark out the limits, Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55; id. Top. 10, 43; id. Mur. 9, 22; Tib. 1, 3, 44; cf. Dig. 10, 1, and Cod. Just. 3, 39 tit. Finium regundorum.—
    II.
    Trop., to guide, lead, conduct, manage, direct.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Deus qui omnem hunc mundum regit,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13:

    domum,

    id. ib. 1, 39, 61:

    rem consilio,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 13:

    belli fera munera Mavors regit,

    Lucr. 1, 33; cf.

    bella,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17; Sil. 7, 47:

    omnia nostra ita gerito, regito, gubernato, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 16, 2, 2:

    alicujus animum atque ingenium,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 90; cf.:

    animi motus (with moderari cupiditates),

    Cic. Part. Or. 22, 76:

    mores,

    Ov. M. 15, 834:

    animos dictis,

    Verg. A. 1, 153:

    animum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    ut me ipse regam,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 27:

    consilia senatus,

    Quint. 12, 1, 26:

    valetudines principis,

    Tac. A. 6, 50; cf.:

    valetudinem arbitratu suo,

    Suet. Tib. 68 al.:

    neque regerentur magis quam regerent casus,

    Sall. J. 1, 5; cf.:

    jam regi leges, non regere,

    Liv. 10, 13:

    utroque vorsum rectum est ingenium meum,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 6:

    vellem suscepisses juvenem regendum,

    Cic. Att. 10, 6, 2; cf. Suet. Tib. 50; id. Claud. 9:

    Silvanum specie obsequii regebat,

    Tac. H. 3, 50:

    nemo regere potest, nisi qui et regi,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 15 fin.; Quint. 12, 10, 69.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To sway, control, rule, govern, have the supremacy over any thing:

    quare qui convenit polliceri operam suam rei publicae, cum rem publicam regere nesciant?

    Cic. Rep. 1, 6, 11; so,

    rem publicam,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 41;

    1, 27, 43: in iis civitatibus quae ab optimis reguntur,

    id. ib. 1, 34 fin.;

    2, 9, 15: illa civitas optimatium arbitrio regi dicitur,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 42; cf.:

    Massilienses per delectos et principes cives summā justitiā reguntur,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 43:

    Frisios,

    Tac. A. 4, 72:

    populos imperio,

    Verg. A. 6, 851:

    imperiis Italiam,

    id. ib. 4, 230:

    legiones,

    Tac. A. 15, 7; cf.

    cohortes,

    id. H. 4, 12:

    exercitum,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 13, 2; id. Pan. 9, 2:

    domum,

    Vulg. 1 Tim. 5, 4:

    diva, quae regis Antium,

    Hor. C. 1, 35, 1:

    Diana, quae silentium regis,

    id. Epod. 5, 51.— Transf., of abstract objects:

    animi partes consilio,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    ut unius potestate regatur salus et aequabilitas et otium civium,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 43:

    rex ille (Tarquinius) neque suos mores regere poterat neque suorum libidines,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 46.— Absol.:

    Tiberio regente,

    Tac. A. 4, 33; 13, 3:

    stare rempublicam nisi uno regente non posse,

    Quint. 3, 8, 47:

    quo regente,

    Verg. Cul. 333; Just. 1, 9, 23:

    Clemens ambitioso imperio regebat,

    i. e. used his authority to court popular favor, Tac. H. 2, 12.—
    2.
    To guide into the right way one who has erred; to set right, correct: non multa peccas, sed si peccas, te regere possum, old poet ap. Cic. Mur. 29, 60 (with corrigere and inflectere):

    errantem regere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 57:

    rogo, domine, consilio me regas, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 19 (30), 1; cf.: alicujus dubitationem, id. ib 10, 118 (119), 3.— Hence,
    I.
    P. a. as subst.: rĕgens, entis, m., a governor, prince, ruler, regent:

    contemptus regentium,

    Tac. A. 12, 54:

    in obsequium regentis,

    id. Or. 41: clementia regentis, Sen. Clem. 1, 22, 3:

    vita regentis,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 301:

    excogitare nemo quicquam poterit, quod magis decorum regenti sit quam clementia,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 1; id. Ep. 59, 7:

    in vulgus manant exempla regentum (= -tium),

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 168.—
    II.
    rectus, a, um, P. a., led straight along, drawn in a straight line (horizontal or vertical), straight, upright, orthos.
    A.
    Lit., of horizontal direction:

    pars Remorum recta est (opp. refracta),

    Lucr. 4, 439:

    sed nil omnino rectā regione viaï declinare,

    id. 2, 249 Munro:

    rectā regione iter instituere,

    Liv. 21, 31:

    India, rectā regione spatiosa,

    Curt. 8, 9, 2; cf. id. 7, 9, 2:

    ad nostras aedes hic quidem habet rectam viam,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 26:

    via,

    id. Cas. 5, 2, 7; id. Poen. 3, 3, 79; id. Ps. 4, 7, 37; Ter. And. 3, 4, 21; id. Phorm. 2, 1, 80; Mart. 8, 75, 2; cf.

    platea,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 58; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35; 43:

    porta,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 60:

    ostium,

    id. Mil. 2, 3, 58:

    ostia viarum (opp. iter flexum),

    Lucr. 4, 93:

    cursus hinc in Africam,

    Liv. 26, 43:

    saxa quae rectis lineis suos ordines servant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23 fin.:

    recto flumine,

    Verg. A. 8, 57:

    recto ad Iberum itinere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 69; Liv. 22, 9:

    ne qua forent pedibus vestigia rectis,

    Verg. A. 8, 209:

    recto grassetur limite miles,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 477:

    velut rectae acies concurrissent,

    in a straight line, line of battle, Liv. 34, 28; so,

    acies,

    id. 35, 28:

    qui (quincunx), in quamcumque partem spectaveris, rectus est,

    Quint. 8, 3, 9:

    hic vos aliud nihil orat, nisi ut rectis oculis hanc urbem sibi intueri liceat,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48:

    adversus adparatus terribilium rectos oculos tenet,

    Sen. Const. 5, 5:

    rectis oculis gladios micantes videre,

    id. Ep. 76, 33; 104, 24:

    oculi,

    Suet. Aug. 16; cf.

    acies,

    Ov. M. 2, 776:

    lumen,

    Luc. 9, 638:

    vultus,

    Stat. Th. 10, 542.—Of vertical direction:

    ut hae (partes) rursum rectis lineis in caelestem locum subvolent,

    in perpendicular lines, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    saxa,

    perpendicular, steep, Liv. 21, 36 (just before: pleraque Alpium arrectiora sunt); cf.:

    rectae prope rupes,

    id. 38, 20:

    truncus,

    Ov. M. 7, 640:

    ita jacere talum, ut rectus assistat: qui ita talus erit jactus ut cadet rectus,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 53:

    caput rectum et secundum naturam (opp. dejectum, supinum), in latus inclinatum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 69:

    homines,

    straight, erect, Cat. 10, 20; so,

    Quintia,

    id. 86, 1:

    puella,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 123:

    senectus,

    Juv. 3, 26:

    iterque Non agit in rectum, sed in orbem curvat eundem,

    does not shape his course directly forward, Ov. M. 2, 715:

    vidit ut hostiles in rectum exire cohortes,

    Luc. 7, 327. — Comp.:

    crus Rectius,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 82:

    rectior coma,

    smoother, straighter, Sen. Ep. 95, 24:

    longā trabe rectior exstet,

    Ov. M. 3, 78:

    crura,

    Pall. 7, 7. — Sup.:

    rectissima linea,

    Quint. 3, 6, 83:

    via,

    id. 12, 2, 27. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting; opp. to what is false or improper: vobis mentes rectae quae stare solebant, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 6, 16 (Ann. v. 208 Vahl.):

    ut rectā viā rem narret ordine omnem,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 28 (just before: aperte, ita ut res sese habet, narrato); cf. id. And. 2, 6, 11: De. Estne hoc, ut dico? Li. Rectam instas viam: Ea res est, you ' re on the right way, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 39: in rectam redire semitam, cf. id. Cas. 2, 3, 33:

    rectā viā depelli,

    Quint. 2, 7, 29; 10, 1, 29; cf. Sen. Ep. 94, 54; Quint. 2, 6, 2;

    so post-class.: de viā rectā declinare,

    Gell. 1, 3, 15: a rectā viā avertere, Aug. Civ Dei, 12, 17, 2: ad rectum iter retrahere, Hier. in Osee, 2, 8 sq.; id. in Mich. 3, 5:

    recta consilia dare,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 9:

    quae sint in artibus recta ac prava dijudicare,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 195; cf.:

    quae sunt recta et simplicia laudantur,

    id. Off. 1, 36, 130; Quint. 9, 3, 3:

    sermo rectus et secundum naturam enunciatus,

    id. 2, 5, 11; cf.:

    (oratio) recta an ordine permutato,

    id. 1, 13, 5; 9, 4, 27:

    per Marathonis propugnatores recto sono juravit (opp. flexus vocis),

    id. 11, 3, 168 Spald.; cf. id. 11, 3, 64:

    recto ac justo proelio dimicare,

    Liv. 35, 4 fin.:

    rectarum cenarum consuetudo,

    a regular, formal supper, Suet. Dom. 7; so,

    cena,

    Mart. 2, 69, 7; 7, 20, 2; also absol.:

    recta,

    Suet. Aug. 74; Mart. 8, 50, 10:

    domus recta est (with contenta decore simplici),

    Sen. Ep. 100, 6:

    nominibus rectis expendere nummos,

    i. e. on good securities, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 105: ut natura dedit, sic omnis recta figura, correct, beautiful, Prop. 2, 18, 25 (3, 11, 3):

    absque te esset, ego illum haberem rectum ad ingenium bonum,

    suitable, qualified, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 8.— Subst.: rectum, i, n.:

    rectum est etiam in illis contentionibus gravitatem retinere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:

    quid verum, quid falsum, quid rectum in oratione pravumve,

    id. Ac. 1, 5, 19:

    aliter, quam est rectum verumque dicere,

    Quint. 6, 3, 89:

    cum sit rectum, Nocere facile est, etc.,

    id. 8, 5, 6;

    so (opp. durum et incomptum),

    id. 8, 6, 65; (opp. vitiosum) id. 1, 5, 29:

    mutare aliquid a recto,

    id. 2, 13, 11:

    recta et vera loquere,

    i. e. sincerely, openly, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7:

    qui haec recta tantum et in nullos flexus recedentia copiose tractaverit,

    Quint. 10, 5, 12:

    ea plerumque recta sunt,

    id. 9, 2, 5; cf. id. 9, 2, 45.— Comp.:

    rectior divisio,

    Quint. 7, 2, 39:

    si quid novisti rectius istis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 67; Cic. Rep. 1, 40, 62.— Sup.:

    rectissima ratio,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good (opp. pravus); as subst.: rectum, i, n., that which is right, good, virtuous; uprightness, rectitude, virtue (very freq.):

    honesta res dividitur in rectum et laudabile. Rectum est, quod cum virtute et officio fit,

    Auct. Her. 3, 2, 3: illud rectum, quod katorthôma dicebat, Cic. Fin. 4, 6, 15:

    nec quicquam nisi honestum et rectum ab altero postulare,

    id. Lael. 22, 82;

    so with honestum,

    id. ib. 21, 76; id. Fin. 1, 7, 25; id. Off. 1, 24, 82; id. Fam. 5, 19, 1 al.:

    (opp. pravum) neque id Putabit, pravum an rectum siet, quod petet,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 76; id. Phorm. 5, 2, 6; Cic. Ac. 2, 11, 33; id. Or. 14, 45; id. Lig. 9, 30; Quint. 1, 3, 12; 2, 4, 20 et saep.; cf.:

    recta consilia (opp. prava),

    Liv. 1, 27:

    in rectis (opp. in pravitatibus),

    Cic. Leg. 1, 11, 31:

    curvo dignoscere rectum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 44:

    mens sibi conscia recti,

    Verg. A. 1, 604:

    fidem rectumque colebat,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    recta ingenia (opp. perversa),

    Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 3 et saep.:

    in omni vitā suā quemque a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem non oportet discedere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    animus secundis Temporibus dubiisque rectus,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 36:

    natura,

    id. S. 1, 6, 66:

    ex consularibus, unus L. Caesar firmus est et rectus,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 2:

    judex,

    Quint. 4, 1, 13; cf.

    auditor,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 19, 6:

    vir rectus et sanctus,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 5; cf. id. ib. 7, 31, 1:

    beatus judicii rectus,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 6, 2.— Rectum est, with subjective-clause:

    rectum est gravitatem retinere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38 fin.; so id. ib. 3, 11, 47; id. Mur. 2, 3; id. Att. 6, 9, 4.—
    b.
    In gram.: rectus casus, the nominative case (because not inflected;

    opp. obliqui casus),

    Varr. L. L. 1 sq.; Quint. 1, 4, 13; 1, 5, 61; Gell. 13, 12, 4 et saep.—Hence the adverbs,
    A.
    rectā,
    B.
    rectō,
    C.
    rectē.
    A.
    rectā (sc. viā). straightway, straightforwards, right on, directly (freq. and class.):

    hic ad me rectā habet rectam viam,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 11; id. Ps. 4, 7, 37:

    jam ad regem rectā me ducam,

    id. Am. 4, 3, 8; 5, 1, 63; id. Capt. 3, 5, 93; id. Cas. prol. 43; id. Mil. 2, 5, 50; id. Merc. 5, 2, 92; id. Ps. 4, 2, 11; id. Rud. 3, 6, 13; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 7:

    tu rus hinc ibis?... rectā,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 79; id. Hec. 3, 3, 12; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 62; 5, 6, 19:

    Marius ab subselliis in rostra rectā,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80; id. Att. 5, 14, 2; 6, 8, 1; 16, 10, 1; id. Fam. 9, 19, 1; id. Verr. 2, 5, 61, § 160; id. Cat. 1, 9, 23; Auct. Her. 4, 50, 63; Auct. B. Afr. 18; 40; Auct. B. Hisp. 3; Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 121 al.: tendimus hinc rectā Beneventum. Hor. S. 1, 5, 71. —
    B.
    rectō, straightforwards, directly (perh. only in the two foll. passages):

    appellationes, quae recto ad principem factae sunt,

    Dig. 49, 1, 21; Inscr. Grut. 611, 13.—
    C. 1.
    Lit., in a straight line (horizontal or perpendicular), straightly, perpendicularly, uprightly, orthôs (very rare):

    vitem bene enodatam deligato recte, flexuosa uti ne siet,

    Cato, R. R. 33, 4:

    sive aliae (atomi) declinabunt, aliae suo nutu recte ferentur... quae (atomi) recte, quae oblique ferantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 20:

    satyri, cum quadrupedes, tum recte currentes, humanā effigie,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 24.—
    2.
    Trop., rightly, correctly, properly, duly, suitably, well, advantageously, accurately (very freq. in all periods and styles):

    recta et vera loquere, sed neque vere neque recte adhuc Fecisti umquam,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7; cf. Cic. Lael. 2, 8:

    fecisti edepol et recte et bene,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 20: si facias recte [p. 1553] aut commode, id. Cas. 2, 3, 42;

    so with commode,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 100:

    recte et sapienter facit,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 133; cf. id. ib. 3, 4, 12:

    recte atque ordine factum,

    Cic. Quint. 7, 28:

    recte atque ordine facere,

    id. Phil. 3, 15, 38; Sall. C. 51, 4; Liv. 24, 31; 28, 39; 30, 17 et saep.;

    v. Brisson. Form. II. p. 197: recte ac merito miseriā commoveri,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

    recte atque in loco constare,

    id. Mur. 12, 26:

    recte factum,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 52:

    seu recte seu pervorse facta sunt,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 146:

    seu recte seu perperam facere,

    Cic. Quint. 8, 31; so (opp. perperam) Sall. J. 31, 27; Liv. 29, 17:

    recte dictum (opp. absurde),

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 4:

    recte concludere (opp. vitiose),

    Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 98:

    recte factum (opp. turpiter),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 80 et saep.:

    recte rationem tenes,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 47:

    hercle quin tu recte dicis,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 74; id. Merc. 2, 3, 77; 5, 4, 47: recte auguraris de me, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16, 1:

    non recte judicas de Catone,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 9; cf.:

    rectissime quidem judicas,

    id. Rep. 3, 32, 44:

    tum demum sciam Recta monuisse, si tu recte caveris,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 71 sq.:

    monere,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 96; id. Ps. 4, 4, 12; id. Pers. 4, 4, 53; id. Rud. 3, 5, 49; cf.:

    admonere recte,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 33:

    suis amicis recte res suas narrare,

    properly, openly, id. Poen. 5, 6, 2:

    hic (Epicurus) circumitione quādam deos tollens recte non dubitat divinationem tollere,

    consistently, logically, Cic. Div. 2, 17, 40:

    aliquem asservare recte, ne aufugiat,

    duly, carefully, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 11:

    alicui recte dare epistulam,

    correctly, id. Ps. 4, 2, 33:

    cum fuit cui recte ad te litteras darem,

    safely, Cic. Att. 4, 1, 1; id. Fam. 1, 7, 1; so,

    sed habebat ducem Gabinium, quicum quidvis rectissime facere posset,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 49; cf.:

    alicui suam salutem recte committere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 6 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 74:

    si recte ambulaverit is, qui hanc epistulam tulit,

    goes as he ought, Cic. Att. 9, 4, 3: tabernaculum recte captum, i. e. in the prescribed manner (opp. vitio captum), id. Div. 2, 35, 75; Liv. 4, 7; cf.:

    ludi recte facti,

    id. 36, 2:

    ver sacrum non esse recte factum,

    id. 34, 44: procedere recte, well, rightly, Enn. ap. Acron. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 454 Vahl.): Pi. Recte valet? Ch. Vivit recte et valet, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 11, and 14:

    valere,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 53:

    apud matrem recte est,

    i. e. she is quite well, Cic. Att. 1, 7 init.; so,

    recte esse,

    id. ib. 14, 16, 4 (with belle); Hor. S. 2, 3, 162 Orell.; cf.: Tullia nostra recte valet... Praeterea rectissime sunt apud te omnia, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 1:

    recte sit oculis tuis,

    Gell. 13, 30, 11:

    olivetum recte putare,

    properly, advantageously, Cato, R. R. 44:

    solet illa recte sub manus succedere,

    well, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 2:

    recte cavere,

    to look out well, take good care, id. Bacch. 3, 6, 15; id. Ep. 2, 2, 107; id. Most. 3, 3, 23; id. Men. 2, 2, 72; cf.: recte sibi videre, to look out well for one ' s self, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 12 Ruhnk.:

    deos volo consilia vostra recte vortere,

    well, happily, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 31; so,

    vortere,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 41: recte vendere, well, i. e. dearly, at a high price (opp. male), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    alicui nec recte dicere, i. e. male, injuriose,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 11; id. Most. 1, 3, 83; id. Poen. 3, 1, 13; cf.:

    nec recte loqui alicui,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 83:

    nec recte dicere in aliquem,

    id. As. 1, 3, 3;

    and simply nec recte dicere,

    id. Ps. 4, 6, 23.— Comp.:

    ad omnia alia aetate sapimus rectius,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 46:

    hic tibi erit rectius,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 31:

    rectius bella gerere,

    Liv. 3, 2 fin.:

    non possidentem multa vocaveris Recte beatum, rectius occupet Nomen beati, qui, etc.,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 46.— Sup., Cic. Rep. 3, 32, 44; v. supra. —
    b.
    With adjj., right, well, properly, very, much, to strengthen the idea (ante-class.): illasce oves, quā de re agitur, sanas recte esse, uti pecus ovillum, quod recte sanum est, etc., an ancient formula in Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 6:

    locus recte ferax,

    Cato, R. R. 44:

    salvus sum recte,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 34:

    morata recte,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 62:

    oneratus recte,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 115:

    non recte vinctus est,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 52.—
    c.
    Ellipt., esp. in answers, in colloquial lang., well, quite well, right, excellently: Thr. Primum aedis expugnabo. Gn. Recte. Thr. Virginem eripiam. Gn. Probe. Thr. Male mulcabo ipsam. Gn. Pulchre, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 3: quid vos? quo pacto hic? satin recte? (sc. est, agitur, valetis, etc.), quite well? id. And. 4, 5, 9; cf.: Le. Satin' salve? dic mihi. Ca. Recte, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 54; and: De. Quid fit? quid agitur? Sy. Recte. De. Optime'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 5, 3; Quint. 6, 3, 84.—
    B.
    So, in colloquial lang., freq. like benigne and the Gr. kalôs, or kallista echei, as a courteously evasive answer, all ' s well, it ' s all right, there ' s nothing the matter; or, in politely declining an offer, nothing is wanting, no I thank you: De. Unde incedis? quid festinas, gnate mi? Ch. Recte pater, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 33; cf.: So. Quid es tam tristis? Pa. Recte mater, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 20; and: Ch. Quid tu istic? Syr. Recte equidem, id. Heaut. 3, 2, 7: Mi. Quid est? Aes. Nihil, recte, perge, id. Ad. 4, 5, 19:

    rogo numquid velit? Recte inquit,

    i. e. no, nothing, id. Eun. 2, 3, 51; so,

    in an exclamation: clamabit, pulchre! bene! recte!

    Hor. A. P. 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rectum

  • 7 regens

    rĕgo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. [Sanscr. arg-, argami, to obtain; Gr. oregô reach after; cf. [p. 1552] Sanscr. rāgan; Goth. reiks, king; Germ. Reich and Recht], to keep straight or from going wrong, to lead straight; to guide, conduct, direct (freq. and class.; syn.: guberno, moderor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    deus est, qui regit et moderatur et movet id corpus, cui praepositus est,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 24, 26:

    manus una (navem) regit,

    Lucr. 4, 903:

    onera navium velis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    arte ratem,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 12; cf.

    clavum,

    Verg. A. 10, 218:

    te ventorum regat pater,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 3:

    vela,

    Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 24:

    coërcet et regit beluam,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 40, 67:

    equum,

    Liv. 35, 11:

    equos,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 556; id. Ib. 474; cf.

    quadrupedes,

    id. M. 2, 86:

    spumantia ora (equi),

    id. ib. 8, 34:

    frena,

    id. P. 4, 12, 24:

    equi impotentes regendi,

    Liv. 35, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 28; Curt. 4, 15, 28:

    currus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 4; Curt. 8, 14, 7: taurus ex grege, quem prope litora regebat, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.; Quint. 1, 1, 27:

    rege tela per auras,

    Verg. A. 9, 409:

    tela per viscera Caesaris,

    Luc. 7, 350; cf.:

    missum jaculum,

    Ov. M. 7, 684:

    sagittas nusquam,

    Luc. 7, 515:

    regens tenui vestigia filo,

    Cat. 64, 113; cf.:

    Daedalium iter lino duce,

    Prop. 2, 14 (3, 6), 8:

    caeca filo vestigia,

    Verg. A. 6, 30:

    diverso flamina tractu,

    Ov. M. 1, 59:

    gressus,

    Vulg. Judic. 16, 26.—
    B.
    In partic., jurid. t. t.:

    regere fines,

    to draw the boundaries, mark out the limits, Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55; id. Top. 10, 43; id. Mur. 9, 22; Tib. 1, 3, 44; cf. Dig. 10, 1, and Cod. Just. 3, 39 tit. Finium regundorum.—
    II.
    Trop., to guide, lead, conduct, manage, direct.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Deus qui omnem hunc mundum regit,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13:

    domum,

    id. ib. 1, 39, 61:

    rem consilio,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 13:

    belli fera munera Mavors regit,

    Lucr. 1, 33; cf.

    bella,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17; Sil. 7, 47:

    omnia nostra ita gerito, regito, gubernato, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 16, 2, 2:

    alicujus animum atque ingenium,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 90; cf.:

    animi motus (with moderari cupiditates),

    Cic. Part. Or. 22, 76:

    mores,

    Ov. M. 15, 834:

    animos dictis,

    Verg. A. 1, 153:

    animum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    ut me ipse regam,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 27:

    consilia senatus,

    Quint. 12, 1, 26:

    valetudines principis,

    Tac. A. 6, 50; cf.:

    valetudinem arbitratu suo,

    Suet. Tib. 68 al.:

    neque regerentur magis quam regerent casus,

    Sall. J. 1, 5; cf.:

    jam regi leges, non regere,

    Liv. 10, 13:

    utroque vorsum rectum est ingenium meum,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 6:

    vellem suscepisses juvenem regendum,

    Cic. Att. 10, 6, 2; cf. Suet. Tib. 50; id. Claud. 9:

    Silvanum specie obsequii regebat,

    Tac. H. 3, 50:

    nemo regere potest, nisi qui et regi,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 15 fin.; Quint. 12, 10, 69.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To sway, control, rule, govern, have the supremacy over any thing:

    quare qui convenit polliceri operam suam rei publicae, cum rem publicam regere nesciant?

    Cic. Rep. 1, 6, 11; so,

    rem publicam,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 41;

    1, 27, 43: in iis civitatibus quae ab optimis reguntur,

    id. ib. 1, 34 fin.;

    2, 9, 15: illa civitas optimatium arbitrio regi dicitur,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 42; cf.:

    Massilienses per delectos et principes cives summā justitiā reguntur,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 43:

    Frisios,

    Tac. A. 4, 72:

    populos imperio,

    Verg. A. 6, 851:

    imperiis Italiam,

    id. ib. 4, 230:

    legiones,

    Tac. A. 15, 7; cf.

    cohortes,

    id. H. 4, 12:

    exercitum,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 13, 2; id. Pan. 9, 2:

    domum,

    Vulg. 1 Tim. 5, 4:

    diva, quae regis Antium,

    Hor. C. 1, 35, 1:

    Diana, quae silentium regis,

    id. Epod. 5, 51.— Transf., of abstract objects:

    animi partes consilio,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    ut unius potestate regatur salus et aequabilitas et otium civium,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 43:

    rex ille (Tarquinius) neque suos mores regere poterat neque suorum libidines,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 46.— Absol.:

    Tiberio regente,

    Tac. A. 4, 33; 13, 3:

    stare rempublicam nisi uno regente non posse,

    Quint. 3, 8, 47:

    quo regente,

    Verg. Cul. 333; Just. 1, 9, 23:

    Clemens ambitioso imperio regebat,

    i. e. used his authority to court popular favor, Tac. H. 2, 12.—
    2.
    To guide into the right way one who has erred; to set right, correct: non multa peccas, sed si peccas, te regere possum, old poet ap. Cic. Mur. 29, 60 (with corrigere and inflectere):

    errantem regere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 57:

    rogo, domine, consilio me regas, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 19 (30), 1; cf.: alicujus dubitationem, id. ib 10, 118 (119), 3.— Hence,
    I.
    P. a. as subst.: rĕgens, entis, m., a governor, prince, ruler, regent:

    contemptus regentium,

    Tac. A. 12, 54:

    in obsequium regentis,

    id. Or. 41: clementia regentis, Sen. Clem. 1, 22, 3:

    vita regentis,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 301:

    excogitare nemo quicquam poterit, quod magis decorum regenti sit quam clementia,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 1; id. Ep. 59, 7:

    in vulgus manant exempla regentum (= -tium),

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 168.—
    II.
    rectus, a, um, P. a., led straight along, drawn in a straight line (horizontal or vertical), straight, upright, orthos.
    A.
    Lit., of horizontal direction:

    pars Remorum recta est (opp. refracta),

    Lucr. 4, 439:

    sed nil omnino rectā regione viaï declinare,

    id. 2, 249 Munro:

    rectā regione iter instituere,

    Liv. 21, 31:

    India, rectā regione spatiosa,

    Curt. 8, 9, 2; cf. id. 7, 9, 2:

    ad nostras aedes hic quidem habet rectam viam,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 26:

    via,

    id. Cas. 5, 2, 7; id. Poen. 3, 3, 79; id. Ps. 4, 7, 37; Ter. And. 3, 4, 21; id. Phorm. 2, 1, 80; Mart. 8, 75, 2; cf.

    platea,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 58; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35; 43:

    porta,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 60:

    ostium,

    id. Mil. 2, 3, 58:

    ostia viarum (opp. iter flexum),

    Lucr. 4, 93:

    cursus hinc in Africam,

    Liv. 26, 43:

    saxa quae rectis lineis suos ordines servant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23 fin.:

    recto flumine,

    Verg. A. 8, 57:

    recto ad Iberum itinere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 69; Liv. 22, 9:

    ne qua forent pedibus vestigia rectis,

    Verg. A. 8, 209:

    recto grassetur limite miles,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 477:

    velut rectae acies concurrissent,

    in a straight line, line of battle, Liv. 34, 28; so,

    acies,

    id. 35, 28:

    qui (quincunx), in quamcumque partem spectaveris, rectus est,

    Quint. 8, 3, 9:

    hic vos aliud nihil orat, nisi ut rectis oculis hanc urbem sibi intueri liceat,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48:

    adversus adparatus terribilium rectos oculos tenet,

    Sen. Const. 5, 5:

    rectis oculis gladios micantes videre,

    id. Ep. 76, 33; 104, 24:

    oculi,

    Suet. Aug. 16; cf.

    acies,

    Ov. M. 2, 776:

    lumen,

    Luc. 9, 638:

    vultus,

    Stat. Th. 10, 542.—Of vertical direction:

    ut hae (partes) rursum rectis lineis in caelestem locum subvolent,

    in perpendicular lines, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    saxa,

    perpendicular, steep, Liv. 21, 36 (just before: pleraque Alpium arrectiora sunt); cf.:

    rectae prope rupes,

    id. 38, 20:

    truncus,

    Ov. M. 7, 640:

    ita jacere talum, ut rectus assistat: qui ita talus erit jactus ut cadet rectus,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 53:

    caput rectum et secundum naturam (opp. dejectum, supinum), in latus inclinatum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 69:

    homines,

    straight, erect, Cat. 10, 20; so,

    Quintia,

    id. 86, 1:

    puella,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 123:

    senectus,

    Juv. 3, 26:

    iterque Non agit in rectum, sed in orbem curvat eundem,

    does not shape his course directly forward, Ov. M. 2, 715:

    vidit ut hostiles in rectum exire cohortes,

    Luc. 7, 327. — Comp.:

    crus Rectius,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 82:

    rectior coma,

    smoother, straighter, Sen. Ep. 95, 24:

    longā trabe rectior exstet,

    Ov. M. 3, 78:

    crura,

    Pall. 7, 7. — Sup.:

    rectissima linea,

    Quint. 3, 6, 83:

    via,

    id. 12, 2, 27. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting; opp. to what is false or improper: vobis mentes rectae quae stare solebant, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 6, 16 (Ann. v. 208 Vahl.):

    ut rectā viā rem narret ordine omnem,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 28 (just before: aperte, ita ut res sese habet, narrato); cf. id. And. 2, 6, 11: De. Estne hoc, ut dico? Li. Rectam instas viam: Ea res est, you ' re on the right way, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 39: in rectam redire semitam, cf. id. Cas. 2, 3, 33:

    rectā viā depelli,

    Quint. 2, 7, 29; 10, 1, 29; cf. Sen. Ep. 94, 54; Quint. 2, 6, 2;

    so post-class.: de viā rectā declinare,

    Gell. 1, 3, 15: a rectā viā avertere, Aug. Civ Dei, 12, 17, 2: ad rectum iter retrahere, Hier. in Osee, 2, 8 sq.; id. in Mich. 3, 5:

    recta consilia dare,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 9:

    quae sint in artibus recta ac prava dijudicare,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 195; cf.:

    quae sunt recta et simplicia laudantur,

    id. Off. 1, 36, 130; Quint. 9, 3, 3:

    sermo rectus et secundum naturam enunciatus,

    id. 2, 5, 11; cf.:

    (oratio) recta an ordine permutato,

    id. 1, 13, 5; 9, 4, 27:

    per Marathonis propugnatores recto sono juravit (opp. flexus vocis),

    id. 11, 3, 168 Spald.; cf. id. 11, 3, 64:

    recto ac justo proelio dimicare,

    Liv. 35, 4 fin.:

    rectarum cenarum consuetudo,

    a regular, formal supper, Suet. Dom. 7; so,

    cena,

    Mart. 2, 69, 7; 7, 20, 2; also absol.:

    recta,

    Suet. Aug. 74; Mart. 8, 50, 10:

    domus recta est (with contenta decore simplici),

    Sen. Ep. 100, 6:

    nominibus rectis expendere nummos,

    i. e. on good securities, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 105: ut natura dedit, sic omnis recta figura, correct, beautiful, Prop. 2, 18, 25 (3, 11, 3):

    absque te esset, ego illum haberem rectum ad ingenium bonum,

    suitable, qualified, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 8.— Subst.: rectum, i, n.:

    rectum est etiam in illis contentionibus gravitatem retinere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:

    quid verum, quid falsum, quid rectum in oratione pravumve,

    id. Ac. 1, 5, 19:

    aliter, quam est rectum verumque dicere,

    Quint. 6, 3, 89:

    cum sit rectum, Nocere facile est, etc.,

    id. 8, 5, 6;

    so (opp. durum et incomptum),

    id. 8, 6, 65; (opp. vitiosum) id. 1, 5, 29:

    mutare aliquid a recto,

    id. 2, 13, 11:

    recta et vera loquere,

    i. e. sincerely, openly, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7:

    qui haec recta tantum et in nullos flexus recedentia copiose tractaverit,

    Quint. 10, 5, 12:

    ea plerumque recta sunt,

    id. 9, 2, 5; cf. id. 9, 2, 45.— Comp.:

    rectior divisio,

    Quint. 7, 2, 39:

    si quid novisti rectius istis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 67; Cic. Rep. 1, 40, 62.— Sup.:

    rectissima ratio,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good (opp. pravus); as subst.: rectum, i, n., that which is right, good, virtuous; uprightness, rectitude, virtue (very freq.):

    honesta res dividitur in rectum et laudabile. Rectum est, quod cum virtute et officio fit,

    Auct. Her. 3, 2, 3: illud rectum, quod katorthôma dicebat, Cic. Fin. 4, 6, 15:

    nec quicquam nisi honestum et rectum ab altero postulare,

    id. Lael. 22, 82;

    so with honestum,

    id. ib. 21, 76; id. Fin. 1, 7, 25; id. Off. 1, 24, 82; id. Fam. 5, 19, 1 al.:

    (opp. pravum) neque id Putabit, pravum an rectum siet, quod petet,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 76; id. Phorm. 5, 2, 6; Cic. Ac. 2, 11, 33; id. Or. 14, 45; id. Lig. 9, 30; Quint. 1, 3, 12; 2, 4, 20 et saep.; cf.:

    recta consilia (opp. prava),

    Liv. 1, 27:

    in rectis (opp. in pravitatibus),

    Cic. Leg. 1, 11, 31:

    curvo dignoscere rectum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 44:

    mens sibi conscia recti,

    Verg. A. 1, 604:

    fidem rectumque colebat,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    recta ingenia (opp. perversa),

    Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 3 et saep.:

    in omni vitā suā quemque a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem non oportet discedere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    animus secundis Temporibus dubiisque rectus,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 36:

    natura,

    id. S. 1, 6, 66:

    ex consularibus, unus L. Caesar firmus est et rectus,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 2:

    judex,

    Quint. 4, 1, 13; cf.

    auditor,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 19, 6:

    vir rectus et sanctus,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 5; cf. id. ib. 7, 31, 1:

    beatus judicii rectus,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 6, 2.— Rectum est, with subjective-clause:

    rectum est gravitatem retinere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38 fin.; so id. ib. 3, 11, 47; id. Mur. 2, 3; id. Att. 6, 9, 4.—
    b.
    In gram.: rectus casus, the nominative case (because not inflected;

    opp. obliqui casus),

    Varr. L. L. 1 sq.; Quint. 1, 4, 13; 1, 5, 61; Gell. 13, 12, 4 et saep.—Hence the adverbs,
    A.
    rectā,
    B.
    rectō,
    C.
    rectē.
    A.
    rectā (sc. viā). straightway, straightforwards, right on, directly (freq. and class.):

    hic ad me rectā habet rectam viam,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 11; id. Ps. 4, 7, 37:

    jam ad regem rectā me ducam,

    id. Am. 4, 3, 8; 5, 1, 63; id. Capt. 3, 5, 93; id. Cas. prol. 43; id. Mil. 2, 5, 50; id. Merc. 5, 2, 92; id. Ps. 4, 2, 11; id. Rud. 3, 6, 13; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 7:

    tu rus hinc ibis?... rectā,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 79; id. Hec. 3, 3, 12; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 62; 5, 6, 19:

    Marius ab subselliis in rostra rectā,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80; id. Att. 5, 14, 2; 6, 8, 1; 16, 10, 1; id. Fam. 9, 19, 1; id. Verr. 2, 5, 61, § 160; id. Cat. 1, 9, 23; Auct. Her. 4, 50, 63; Auct. B. Afr. 18; 40; Auct. B. Hisp. 3; Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 121 al.: tendimus hinc rectā Beneventum. Hor. S. 1, 5, 71. —
    B.
    rectō, straightforwards, directly (perh. only in the two foll. passages):

    appellationes, quae recto ad principem factae sunt,

    Dig. 49, 1, 21; Inscr. Grut. 611, 13.—
    C. 1.
    Lit., in a straight line (horizontal or perpendicular), straightly, perpendicularly, uprightly, orthôs (very rare):

    vitem bene enodatam deligato recte, flexuosa uti ne siet,

    Cato, R. R. 33, 4:

    sive aliae (atomi) declinabunt, aliae suo nutu recte ferentur... quae (atomi) recte, quae oblique ferantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 20:

    satyri, cum quadrupedes, tum recte currentes, humanā effigie,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 24.—
    2.
    Trop., rightly, correctly, properly, duly, suitably, well, advantageously, accurately (very freq. in all periods and styles):

    recta et vera loquere, sed neque vere neque recte adhuc Fecisti umquam,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7; cf. Cic. Lael. 2, 8:

    fecisti edepol et recte et bene,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 20: si facias recte [p. 1553] aut commode, id. Cas. 2, 3, 42;

    so with commode,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 100:

    recte et sapienter facit,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 133; cf. id. ib. 3, 4, 12:

    recte atque ordine factum,

    Cic. Quint. 7, 28:

    recte atque ordine facere,

    id. Phil. 3, 15, 38; Sall. C. 51, 4; Liv. 24, 31; 28, 39; 30, 17 et saep.;

    v. Brisson. Form. II. p. 197: recte ac merito miseriā commoveri,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

    recte atque in loco constare,

    id. Mur. 12, 26:

    recte factum,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 52:

    seu recte seu pervorse facta sunt,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 146:

    seu recte seu perperam facere,

    Cic. Quint. 8, 31; so (opp. perperam) Sall. J. 31, 27; Liv. 29, 17:

    recte dictum (opp. absurde),

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 4:

    recte concludere (opp. vitiose),

    Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 98:

    recte factum (opp. turpiter),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 80 et saep.:

    recte rationem tenes,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 47:

    hercle quin tu recte dicis,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 74; id. Merc. 2, 3, 77; 5, 4, 47: recte auguraris de me, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16, 1:

    non recte judicas de Catone,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 9; cf.:

    rectissime quidem judicas,

    id. Rep. 3, 32, 44:

    tum demum sciam Recta monuisse, si tu recte caveris,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 71 sq.:

    monere,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 96; id. Ps. 4, 4, 12; id. Pers. 4, 4, 53; id. Rud. 3, 5, 49; cf.:

    admonere recte,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 33:

    suis amicis recte res suas narrare,

    properly, openly, id. Poen. 5, 6, 2:

    hic (Epicurus) circumitione quādam deos tollens recte non dubitat divinationem tollere,

    consistently, logically, Cic. Div. 2, 17, 40:

    aliquem asservare recte, ne aufugiat,

    duly, carefully, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 11:

    alicui recte dare epistulam,

    correctly, id. Ps. 4, 2, 33:

    cum fuit cui recte ad te litteras darem,

    safely, Cic. Att. 4, 1, 1; id. Fam. 1, 7, 1; so,

    sed habebat ducem Gabinium, quicum quidvis rectissime facere posset,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 49; cf.:

    alicui suam salutem recte committere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 6 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 74:

    si recte ambulaverit is, qui hanc epistulam tulit,

    goes as he ought, Cic. Att. 9, 4, 3: tabernaculum recte captum, i. e. in the prescribed manner (opp. vitio captum), id. Div. 2, 35, 75; Liv. 4, 7; cf.:

    ludi recte facti,

    id. 36, 2:

    ver sacrum non esse recte factum,

    id. 34, 44: procedere recte, well, rightly, Enn. ap. Acron. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 454 Vahl.): Pi. Recte valet? Ch. Vivit recte et valet, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 11, and 14:

    valere,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 53:

    apud matrem recte est,

    i. e. she is quite well, Cic. Att. 1, 7 init.; so,

    recte esse,

    id. ib. 14, 16, 4 (with belle); Hor. S. 2, 3, 162 Orell.; cf.: Tullia nostra recte valet... Praeterea rectissime sunt apud te omnia, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 1:

    recte sit oculis tuis,

    Gell. 13, 30, 11:

    olivetum recte putare,

    properly, advantageously, Cato, R. R. 44:

    solet illa recte sub manus succedere,

    well, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 2:

    recte cavere,

    to look out well, take good care, id. Bacch. 3, 6, 15; id. Ep. 2, 2, 107; id. Most. 3, 3, 23; id. Men. 2, 2, 72; cf.: recte sibi videre, to look out well for one ' s self, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 12 Ruhnk.:

    deos volo consilia vostra recte vortere,

    well, happily, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 31; so,

    vortere,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 41: recte vendere, well, i. e. dearly, at a high price (opp. male), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    alicui nec recte dicere, i. e. male, injuriose,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 11; id. Most. 1, 3, 83; id. Poen. 3, 1, 13; cf.:

    nec recte loqui alicui,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 83:

    nec recte dicere in aliquem,

    id. As. 1, 3, 3;

    and simply nec recte dicere,

    id. Ps. 4, 6, 23.— Comp.:

    ad omnia alia aetate sapimus rectius,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 46:

    hic tibi erit rectius,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 31:

    rectius bella gerere,

    Liv. 3, 2 fin.:

    non possidentem multa vocaveris Recte beatum, rectius occupet Nomen beati, qui, etc.,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 46.— Sup., Cic. Rep. 3, 32, 44; v. supra. —
    b.
    With adjj., right, well, properly, very, much, to strengthen the idea (ante-class.): illasce oves, quā de re agitur, sanas recte esse, uti pecus ovillum, quod recte sanum est, etc., an ancient formula in Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 6:

    locus recte ferax,

    Cato, R. R. 44:

    salvus sum recte,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 34:

    morata recte,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 62:

    oneratus recte,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 115:

    non recte vinctus est,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 52.—
    c.
    Ellipt., esp. in answers, in colloquial lang., well, quite well, right, excellently: Thr. Primum aedis expugnabo. Gn. Recte. Thr. Virginem eripiam. Gn. Probe. Thr. Male mulcabo ipsam. Gn. Pulchre, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 3: quid vos? quo pacto hic? satin recte? (sc. est, agitur, valetis, etc.), quite well? id. And. 4, 5, 9; cf.: Le. Satin' salve? dic mihi. Ca. Recte, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 54; and: De. Quid fit? quid agitur? Sy. Recte. De. Optime'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 5, 3; Quint. 6, 3, 84.—
    B.
    So, in colloquial lang., freq. like benigne and the Gr. kalôs, or kallista echei, as a courteously evasive answer, all ' s well, it ' s all right, there ' s nothing the matter; or, in politely declining an offer, nothing is wanting, no I thank you: De. Unde incedis? quid festinas, gnate mi? Ch. Recte pater, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 33; cf.: So. Quid es tam tristis? Pa. Recte mater, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 20; and: Ch. Quid tu istic? Syr. Recte equidem, id. Heaut. 3, 2, 7: Mi. Quid est? Aes. Nihil, recte, perge, id. Ad. 4, 5, 19:

    rogo numquid velit? Recte inquit,

    i. e. no, nothing, id. Eun. 2, 3, 51; so,

    in an exclamation: clamabit, pulchre! bene! recte!

    Hor. A. P. 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > regens

  • 8 rego

    rĕgo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. [Sanscr. arg-, argami, to obtain; Gr. oregô reach after; cf. [p. 1552] Sanscr. rāgan; Goth. reiks, king; Germ. Reich and Recht], to keep straight or from going wrong, to lead straight; to guide, conduct, direct (freq. and class.; syn.: guberno, moderor).
    I.
    Lit.:

    deus est, qui regit et moderatur et movet id corpus, cui praepositus est,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 24, 26:

    manus una (navem) regit,

    Lucr. 4, 903:

    onera navium velis,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 13:

    arte ratem,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 12; cf.

    clavum,

    Verg. A. 10, 218:

    te ventorum regat pater,

    Hor. C. 1, 3, 3:

    vela,

    Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 24:

    coërcet et regit beluam,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 40, 67:

    equum,

    Liv. 35, 11:

    equos,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 556; id. Ib. 474; cf.

    quadrupedes,

    id. M. 2, 86:

    spumantia ora (equi),

    id. ib. 8, 34:

    frena,

    id. P. 4, 12, 24:

    equi impotentes regendi,

    Liv. 35, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 28; Curt. 4, 15, 28:

    currus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 4; Curt. 8, 14, 7: taurus ex grege, quem prope litora regebat, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 715 P.; Quint. 1, 1, 27:

    rege tela per auras,

    Verg. A. 9, 409:

    tela per viscera Caesaris,

    Luc. 7, 350; cf.:

    missum jaculum,

    Ov. M. 7, 684:

    sagittas nusquam,

    Luc. 7, 515:

    regens tenui vestigia filo,

    Cat. 64, 113; cf.:

    Daedalium iter lino duce,

    Prop. 2, 14 (3, 6), 8:

    caeca filo vestigia,

    Verg. A. 6, 30:

    diverso flamina tractu,

    Ov. M. 1, 59:

    gressus,

    Vulg. Judic. 16, 26.—
    B.
    In partic., jurid. t. t.:

    regere fines,

    to draw the boundaries, mark out the limits, Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55; id. Top. 10, 43; id. Mur. 9, 22; Tib. 1, 3, 44; cf. Dig. 10, 1, and Cod. Just. 3, 39 tit. Finium regundorum.—
    II.
    Trop., to guide, lead, conduct, manage, direct.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Deus qui omnem hunc mundum regit,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 13, 13:

    domum,

    id. ib. 1, 39, 61:

    rem consilio,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 13:

    belli fera munera Mavors regit,

    Lucr. 1, 33; cf.

    bella,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17; Sil. 7, 47:

    omnia nostra ita gerito, regito, gubernato, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 16, 2, 2:

    alicujus animum atque ingenium,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 90; cf.:

    animi motus (with moderari cupiditates),

    Cic. Part. Or. 22, 76:

    mores,

    Ov. M. 15, 834:

    animos dictis,

    Verg. A. 1, 153:

    animum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    ut me ipse regam,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 27:

    consilia senatus,

    Quint. 12, 1, 26:

    valetudines principis,

    Tac. A. 6, 50; cf.:

    valetudinem arbitratu suo,

    Suet. Tib. 68 al.:

    neque regerentur magis quam regerent casus,

    Sall. J. 1, 5; cf.:

    jam regi leges, non regere,

    Liv. 10, 13:

    utroque vorsum rectum est ingenium meum,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 6:

    vellem suscepisses juvenem regendum,

    Cic. Att. 10, 6, 2; cf. Suet. Tib. 50; id. Claud. 9:

    Silvanum specie obsequii regebat,

    Tac. H. 3, 50:

    nemo regere potest, nisi qui et regi,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 15 fin.; Quint. 12, 10, 69.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To sway, control, rule, govern, have the supremacy over any thing:

    quare qui convenit polliceri operam suam rei publicae, cum rem publicam regere nesciant?

    Cic. Rep. 1, 6, 11; so,

    rem publicam,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 41;

    1, 27, 43: in iis civitatibus quae ab optimis reguntur,

    id. ib. 1, 34 fin.;

    2, 9, 15: illa civitas optimatium arbitrio regi dicitur,

    id. ib. 1, 26, 42; cf.:

    Massilienses per delectos et principes cives summā justitiā reguntur,

    id. ib. 1, 27, 43:

    Frisios,

    Tac. A. 4, 72:

    populos imperio,

    Verg. A. 6, 851:

    imperiis Italiam,

    id. ib. 4, 230:

    legiones,

    Tac. A. 15, 7; cf.

    cohortes,

    id. H. 4, 12:

    exercitum,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 13, 2; id. Pan. 9, 2:

    domum,

    Vulg. 1 Tim. 5, 4:

    diva, quae regis Antium,

    Hor. C. 1, 35, 1:

    Diana, quae silentium regis,

    id. Epod. 5, 51.— Transf., of abstract objects:

    animi partes consilio,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 38, 60:

    ut unius potestate regatur salus et aequabilitas et otium civium,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 43:

    rex ille (Tarquinius) neque suos mores regere poterat neque suorum libidines,

    id. ib. 2, 25, 46.— Absol.:

    Tiberio regente,

    Tac. A. 4, 33; 13, 3:

    stare rempublicam nisi uno regente non posse,

    Quint. 3, 8, 47:

    quo regente,

    Verg. Cul. 333; Just. 1, 9, 23:

    Clemens ambitioso imperio regebat,

    i. e. used his authority to court popular favor, Tac. H. 2, 12.—
    2.
    To guide into the right way one who has erred; to set right, correct: non multa peccas, sed si peccas, te regere possum, old poet ap. Cic. Mur. 29, 60 (with corrigere and inflectere):

    errantem regere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 57:

    rogo, domine, consilio me regas, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 19 (30), 1; cf.: alicujus dubitationem, id. ib 10, 118 (119), 3.— Hence,
    I.
    P. a. as subst.: rĕgens, entis, m., a governor, prince, ruler, regent:

    contemptus regentium,

    Tac. A. 12, 54:

    in obsequium regentis,

    id. Or. 41: clementia regentis, Sen. Clem. 1, 22, 3:

    vita regentis,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 301:

    excogitare nemo quicquam poterit, quod magis decorum regenti sit quam clementia,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 1; id. Ep. 59, 7:

    in vulgus manant exempla regentum (= -tium),

    Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 168.—
    II.
    rectus, a, um, P. a., led straight along, drawn in a straight line (horizontal or vertical), straight, upright, orthos.
    A.
    Lit., of horizontal direction:

    pars Remorum recta est (opp. refracta),

    Lucr. 4, 439:

    sed nil omnino rectā regione viaï declinare,

    id. 2, 249 Munro:

    rectā regione iter instituere,

    Liv. 21, 31:

    India, rectā regione spatiosa,

    Curt. 8, 9, 2; cf. id. 7, 9, 2:

    ad nostras aedes hic quidem habet rectam viam,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 26:

    via,

    id. Cas. 5, 2, 7; id. Poen. 3, 3, 79; id. Ps. 4, 7, 37; Ter. And. 3, 4, 21; id. Phorm. 2, 1, 80; Mart. 8, 75, 2; cf.

    platea,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 58; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 35; 43:

    porta,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 60:

    ostium,

    id. Mil. 2, 3, 58:

    ostia viarum (opp. iter flexum),

    Lucr. 4, 93:

    cursus hinc in Africam,

    Liv. 26, 43:

    saxa quae rectis lineis suos ordines servant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23 fin.:

    recto flumine,

    Verg. A. 8, 57:

    recto ad Iberum itinere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 69; Liv. 22, 9:

    ne qua forent pedibus vestigia rectis,

    Verg. A. 8, 209:

    recto grassetur limite miles,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 477:

    velut rectae acies concurrissent,

    in a straight line, line of battle, Liv. 34, 28; so,

    acies,

    id. 35, 28:

    qui (quincunx), in quamcumque partem spectaveris, rectus est,

    Quint. 8, 3, 9:

    hic vos aliud nihil orat, nisi ut rectis oculis hanc urbem sibi intueri liceat,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 48:

    adversus adparatus terribilium rectos oculos tenet,

    Sen. Const. 5, 5:

    rectis oculis gladios micantes videre,

    id. Ep. 76, 33; 104, 24:

    oculi,

    Suet. Aug. 16; cf.

    acies,

    Ov. M. 2, 776:

    lumen,

    Luc. 9, 638:

    vultus,

    Stat. Th. 10, 542.—Of vertical direction:

    ut hae (partes) rursum rectis lineis in caelestem locum subvolent,

    in perpendicular lines, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    saxa,

    perpendicular, steep, Liv. 21, 36 (just before: pleraque Alpium arrectiora sunt); cf.:

    rectae prope rupes,

    id. 38, 20:

    truncus,

    Ov. M. 7, 640:

    ita jacere talum, ut rectus assistat: qui ita talus erit jactus ut cadet rectus,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 53:

    caput rectum et secundum naturam (opp. dejectum, supinum), in latus inclinatum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 69:

    homines,

    straight, erect, Cat. 10, 20; so,

    Quintia,

    id. 86, 1:

    puella,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 123:

    senectus,

    Juv. 3, 26:

    iterque Non agit in rectum, sed in orbem curvat eundem,

    does not shape his course directly forward, Ov. M. 2, 715:

    vidit ut hostiles in rectum exire cohortes,

    Luc. 7, 327. — Comp.:

    crus Rectius,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 82:

    rectior coma,

    smoother, straighter, Sen. Ep. 95, 24:

    longā trabe rectior exstet,

    Ov. M. 3, 78:

    crura,

    Pall. 7, 7. — Sup.:

    rectissima linea,

    Quint. 3, 6, 83:

    via,

    id. 12, 2, 27. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting; opp. to what is false or improper: vobis mentes rectae quae stare solebant, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 6, 16 (Ann. v. 208 Vahl.):

    ut rectā viā rem narret ordine omnem,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 28 (just before: aperte, ita ut res sese habet, narrato); cf. id. And. 2, 6, 11: De. Estne hoc, ut dico? Li. Rectam instas viam: Ea res est, you ' re on the right way, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 39: in rectam redire semitam, cf. id. Cas. 2, 3, 33:

    rectā viā depelli,

    Quint. 2, 7, 29; 10, 1, 29; cf. Sen. Ep. 94, 54; Quint. 2, 6, 2;

    so post-class.: de viā rectā declinare,

    Gell. 1, 3, 15: a rectā viā avertere, Aug. Civ Dei, 12, 17, 2: ad rectum iter retrahere, Hier. in Osee, 2, 8 sq.; id. in Mich. 3, 5:

    recta consilia dare,

    Ter. And. 2, 1, 9:

    quae sint in artibus recta ac prava dijudicare,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 195; cf.:

    quae sunt recta et simplicia laudantur,

    id. Off. 1, 36, 130; Quint. 9, 3, 3:

    sermo rectus et secundum naturam enunciatus,

    id. 2, 5, 11; cf.:

    (oratio) recta an ordine permutato,

    id. 1, 13, 5; 9, 4, 27:

    per Marathonis propugnatores recto sono juravit (opp. flexus vocis),

    id. 11, 3, 168 Spald.; cf. id. 11, 3, 64:

    recto ac justo proelio dimicare,

    Liv. 35, 4 fin.:

    rectarum cenarum consuetudo,

    a regular, formal supper, Suet. Dom. 7; so,

    cena,

    Mart. 2, 69, 7; 7, 20, 2; also absol.:

    recta,

    Suet. Aug. 74; Mart. 8, 50, 10:

    domus recta est (with contenta decore simplici),

    Sen. Ep. 100, 6:

    nominibus rectis expendere nummos,

    i. e. on good securities, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 105: ut natura dedit, sic omnis recta figura, correct, beautiful, Prop. 2, 18, 25 (3, 11, 3):

    absque te esset, ego illum haberem rectum ad ingenium bonum,

    suitable, qualified, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 8.— Subst.: rectum, i, n.:

    rectum est etiam in illis contentionibus gravitatem retinere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38, 137:

    quid verum, quid falsum, quid rectum in oratione pravumve,

    id. Ac. 1, 5, 19:

    aliter, quam est rectum verumque dicere,

    Quint. 6, 3, 89:

    cum sit rectum, Nocere facile est, etc.,

    id. 8, 5, 6;

    so (opp. durum et incomptum),

    id. 8, 6, 65; (opp. vitiosum) id. 1, 5, 29:

    mutare aliquid a recto,

    id. 2, 13, 11:

    recta et vera loquere,

    i. e. sincerely, openly, Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7:

    qui haec recta tantum et in nullos flexus recedentia copiose tractaverit,

    Quint. 10, 5, 12:

    ea plerumque recta sunt,

    id. 9, 2, 5; cf. id. 9, 2, 45.— Comp.:

    rectior divisio,

    Quint. 7, 2, 39:

    si quid novisti rectius istis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 67; Cic. Rep. 1, 40, 62.— Sup.:

    rectissima ratio,

    Quint. 2, 13, 3.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good (opp. pravus); as subst.: rectum, i, n., that which is right, good, virtuous; uprightness, rectitude, virtue (very freq.):

    honesta res dividitur in rectum et laudabile. Rectum est, quod cum virtute et officio fit,

    Auct. Her. 3, 2, 3: illud rectum, quod katorthôma dicebat, Cic. Fin. 4, 6, 15:

    nec quicquam nisi honestum et rectum ab altero postulare,

    id. Lael. 22, 82;

    so with honestum,

    id. ib. 21, 76; id. Fin. 1, 7, 25; id. Off. 1, 24, 82; id. Fam. 5, 19, 1 al.:

    (opp. pravum) neque id Putabit, pravum an rectum siet, quod petet,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 76; id. Phorm. 5, 2, 6; Cic. Ac. 2, 11, 33; id. Or. 14, 45; id. Lig. 9, 30; Quint. 1, 3, 12; 2, 4, 20 et saep.; cf.:

    recta consilia (opp. prava),

    Liv. 1, 27:

    in rectis (opp. in pravitatibus),

    Cic. Leg. 1, 11, 31:

    curvo dignoscere rectum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 44:

    mens sibi conscia recti,

    Verg. A. 1, 604:

    fidem rectumque colebat,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    recta ingenia (opp. perversa),

    Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 3 et saep.:

    in omni vitā suā quemque a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem non oportet discedere,

    Cic. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    animus secundis Temporibus dubiisque rectus,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 36:

    natura,

    id. S. 1, 6, 66:

    ex consularibus, unus L. Caesar firmus est et rectus,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 2:

    judex,

    Quint. 4, 1, 13; cf.

    auditor,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 19, 6:

    vir rectus et sanctus,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 5; cf. id. ib. 7, 31, 1:

    beatus judicii rectus,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 6, 2.— Rectum est, with subjective-clause:

    rectum est gravitatem retinere,

    Cic. Off. 1, 38 fin.; so id. ib. 3, 11, 47; id. Mur. 2, 3; id. Att. 6, 9, 4.—
    b.
    In gram.: rectus casus, the nominative case (because not inflected;

    opp. obliqui casus),

    Varr. L. L. 1 sq.; Quint. 1, 4, 13; 1, 5, 61; Gell. 13, 12, 4 et saep.—Hence the adverbs,
    A.
    rectā,
    B.
    rectō,
    C.
    rectē.
    A.
    rectā (sc. viā). straightway, straightforwards, right on, directly (freq. and class.):

    hic ad me rectā habet rectam viam,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 11; id. Ps. 4, 7, 37:

    jam ad regem rectā me ducam,

    id. Am. 4, 3, 8; 5, 1, 63; id. Capt. 3, 5, 93; id. Cas. prol. 43; id. Mil. 2, 5, 50; id. Merc. 5, 2, 92; id. Ps. 4, 2, 11; id. Rud. 3, 6, 13; Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 7:

    tu rus hinc ibis?... rectā,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 79; id. Hec. 3, 3, 12; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 62; 5, 6, 19:

    Marius ab subselliis in rostra rectā,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80; id. Att. 5, 14, 2; 6, 8, 1; 16, 10, 1; id. Fam. 9, 19, 1; id. Verr. 2, 5, 61, § 160; id. Cat. 1, 9, 23; Auct. Her. 4, 50, 63; Auct. B. Afr. 18; 40; Auct. B. Hisp. 3; Plin. 2, 47, 46, § 121 al.: tendimus hinc rectā Beneventum. Hor. S. 1, 5, 71. —
    B.
    rectō, straightforwards, directly (perh. only in the two foll. passages):

    appellationes, quae recto ad principem factae sunt,

    Dig. 49, 1, 21; Inscr. Grut. 611, 13.—
    C. 1.
    Lit., in a straight line (horizontal or perpendicular), straightly, perpendicularly, uprightly, orthôs (very rare):

    vitem bene enodatam deligato recte, flexuosa uti ne siet,

    Cato, R. R. 33, 4:

    sive aliae (atomi) declinabunt, aliae suo nutu recte ferentur... quae (atomi) recte, quae oblique ferantur,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 6, 20:

    satyri, cum quadrupedes, tum recte currentes, humanā effigie,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 24.—
    2.
    Trop., rightly, correctly, properly, duly, suitably, well, advantageously, accurately (very freq. in all periods and styles):

    recta et vera loquere, sed neque vere neque recte adhuc Fecisti umquam,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 2, 7; cf. Cic. Lael. 2, 8:

    fecisti edepol et recte et bene,

    Plaut. Capt. 5, 4, 20: si facias recte [p. 1553] aut commode, id. Cas. 2, 3, 42;

    so with commode,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 100:

    recte et sapienter facit,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 133; cf. id. ib. 3, 4, 12:

    recte atque ordine factum,

    Cic. Quint. 7, 28:

    recte atque ordine facere,

    id. Phil. 3, 15, 38; Sall. C. 51, 4; Liv. 24, 31; 28, 39; 30, 17 et saep.;

    v. Brisson. Form. II. p. 197: recte ac merito miseriā commoveri,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

    recte atque in loco constare,

    id. Mur. 12, 26:

    recte factum,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 52:

    seu recte seu pervorse facta sunt,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 146:

    seu recte seu perperam facere,

    Cic. Quint. 8, 31; so (opp. perperam) Sall. J. 31, 27; Liv. 29, 17:

    recte dictum (opp. absurde),

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 4:

    recte concludere (opp. vitiose),

    Cic. Ac. 2, 30, 98:

    recte factum (opp. turpiter),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 80 et saep.:

    recte rationem tenes,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 47:

    hercle quin tu recte dicis,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 74; id. Merc. 2, 3, 77; 5, 4, 47: recte auguraris de me, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 16, 1:

    non recte judicas de Catone,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 9; cf.:

    rectissime quidem judicas,

    id. Rep. 3, 32, 44:

    tum demum sciam Recta monuisse, si tu recte caveris,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 71 sq.:

    monere,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 96; id. Ps. 4, 4, 12; id. Pers. 4, 4, 53; id. Rud. 3, 5, 49; cf.:

    admonere recte,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 33:

    suis amicis recte res suas narrare,

    properly, openly, id. Poen. 5, 6, 2:

    hic (Epicurus) circumitione quādam deos tollens recte non dubitat divinationem tollere,

    consistently, logically, Cic. Div. 2, 17, 40:

    aliquem asservare recte, ne aufugiat,

    duly, carefully, Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 11:

    alicui recte dare epistulam,

    correctly, id. Ps. 4, 2, 33:

    cum fuit cui recte ad te litteras darem,

    safely, Cic. Att. 4, 1, 1; id. Fam. 1, 7, 1; so,

    sed habebat ducem Gabinium, quicum quidvis rectissime facere posset,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 49; cf.:

    alicui suam salutem recte committere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 6 fin.; id. B. C. 1, 74:

    si recte ambulaverit is, qui hanc epistulam tulit,

    goes as he ought, Cic. Att. 9, 4, 3: tabernaculum recte captum, i. e. in the prescribed manner (opp. vitio captum), id. Div. 2, 35, 75; Liv. 4, 7; cf.:

    ludi recte facti,

    id. 36, 2:

    ver sacrum non esse recte factum,

    id. 34, 44: procedere recte, well, rightly, Enn. ap. Acron. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 454 Vahl.): Pi. Recte valet? Ch. Vivit recte et valet, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 11, and 14:

    valere,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 53:

    apud matrem recte est,

    i. e. she is quite well, Cic. Att. 1, 7 init.; so,

    recte esse,

    id. ib. 14, 16, 4 (with belle); Hor. S. 2, 3, 162 Orell.; cf.: Tullia nostra recte valet... Praeterea rectissime sunt apud te omnia, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 1:

    recte sit oculis tuis,

    Gell. 13, 30, 11:

    olivetum recte putare,

    properly, advantageously, Cato, R. R. 44:

    solet illa recte sub manus succedere,

    well, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 2:

    recte cavere,

    to look out well, take good care, id. Bacch. 3, 6, 15; id. Ep. 2, 2, 107; id. Most. 3, 3, 23; id. Men. 2, 2, 72; cf.: recte sibi videre, to look out well for one ' s self, Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 12 Ruhnk.:

    deos volo consilia vostra recte vortere,

    well, happily, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 31; so,

    vortere,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 41: recte vendere, well, i. e. dearly, at a high price (opp. male), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    alicui nec recte dicere, i. e. male, injuriose,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 11; id. Most. 1, 3, 83; id. Poen. 3, 1, 13; cf.:

    nec recte loqui alicui,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 83:

    nec recte dicere in aliquem,

    id. As. 1, 3, 3;

    and simply nec recte dicere,

    id. Ps. 4, 6, 23.— Comp.:

    ad omnia alia aetate sapimus rectius,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 46:

    hic tibi erit rectius,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 31:

    rectius bella gerere,

    Liv. 3, 2 fin.:

    non possidentem multa vocaveris Recte beatum, rectius occupet Nomen beati, qui, etc.,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 46.— Sup., Cic. Rep. 3, 32, 44; v. supra. —
    b.
    With adjj., right, well, properly, very, much, to strengthen the idea (ante-class.): illasce oves, quā de re agitur, sanas recte esse, uti pecus ovillum, quod recte sanum est, etc., an ancient formula in Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 6:

    locus recte ferax,

    Cato, R. R. 44:

    salvus sum recte,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 34:

    morata recte,

    id. Aul. 2, 2, 62:

    oneratus recte,

    id. Bacch. 2, 3, 115:

    non recte vinctus est,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 52.—
    c.
    Ellipt., esp. in answers, in colloquial lang., well, quite well, right, excellently: Thr. Primum aedis expugnabo. Gn. Recte. Thr. Virginem eripiam. Gn. Probe. Thr. Male mulcabo ipsam. Gn. Pulchre, Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 3: quid vos? quo pacto hic? satin recte? (sc. est, agitur, valetis, etc.), quite well? id. And. 4, 5, 9; cf.: Le. Satin' salve? dic mihi. Ca. Recte, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 54; and: De. Quid fit? quid agitur? Sy. Recte. De. Optime'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 5, 3; Quint. 6, 3, 84.—
    B.
    So, in colloquial lang., freq. like benigne and the Gr. kalôs, or kallista echei, as a courteously evasive answer, all ' s well, it ' s all right, there ' s nothing the matter; or, in politely declining an offer, nothing is wanting, no I thank you: De. Unde incedis? quid festinas, gnate mi? Ch. Recte pater, Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 33; cf.: So. Quid es tam tristis? Pa. Recte mater, Ter. Hec. 3, 2, 20; and: Ch. Quid tu istic? Syr. Recte equidem, id. Heaut. 3, 2, 7: Mi. Quid est? Aes. Nihil, recte, perge, id. Ad. 4, 5, 19:

    rogo numquid velit? Recte inquit,

    i. e. no, nothing, id. Eun. 2, 3, 51; so,

    in an exclamation: clamabit, pulchre! bene! recte!

    Hor. A. P. 4, 28.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rego

  • 9 primus

    [st1]1 [-] prīmus, a, um [pris, cf. pristinus, etc.], superl. correspondant au compar. prior.    - Lebaigue P. 997 et P. 998. a - le plus en avant, le plus avancé, le premier [entre plusieurs, au point de vue du lieu, de la chronologie, du classement, etc.].    - primus inter... Cic. Sest. 6; primus ex... Fin. 4, 17, le premier parmi...    - primae litterae... postremae, Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5: la première lettre (épître)... la dernière.    - prima luna, Plin. 2, 13, 10, § 56: la nouvelle lune.    - [attribut] is primus vulnus obligavit, Cic. Nat. 3, 57, c'est lui qui le premier banda une plaie.    - primus venisti... Cic. Fam. 13, 48: tu es le premier à être venu.    - spolia quae prima opima appellata erant, Liv. 4, 20: dépouilles qui, à l'origine, avaient été appelées opimes.    - in primis pugnare, Sall. C. 60, 6: combattre aux premiers rangs.    - in primis stare, Nep. Epam. 10, 3: se tenir dans les premiers, aux premiers rangs.    - primi, Caes. BG. 5, 43, 5: les premiers, ceux qui sont le plus en avant.    - [avec quisque]: non ut quidque dicendum primum est, ita primum animadvertendum videtur, Cic. Inv. 1, 19: ce n'est pas dans la mesure où chaque chose doit être dite avant les autres qu'il faut également s'en occuper avant les autres, l'ordre dans lequel on doit parler des choses n'est pas celui dans lequel on doit s'en occuper.    - fluit voluptas corporis et prima quaeque avolat, Cic. Fin. 2, 106: le plaisir physique est passager et le premier éprouvé est le premier à s'envoler.    - primum quidque videamus, Cic. Nat. 3. 7: voyons chaque point successivement.    - eorum ut quisque primus venerat, sub muro consistebat, Caes. BG. 7, 48: à mesure qu’ils arrivaient, ils prenaient position au pied de la muraille.    - primo quoque tempore, die, Cic. Fam. 13, 57, 1; Phil. 8, 33: à la première occasion, au premier jour, le plus tôt possible, incessamment.    - prima, ōrum, n. a) le premier rang: Cic. Or. 4 ; b) les éléments, atomes: Lucr. 4, 186 ; c) prima naturae Cic. Fin. 3, 31; 5, 45, ou prima naturalia, Cic. Fin. 2, 34 = πρῶτα κατὰ ϕύσιν des Stoïciens: les impulsions premières de la nature humaine et [p. ext.] les biens qui y correspondent ; d) prima consiliorum, Tac. H. 2, 11 = prima consilia: les premières décisions ; e) flos ad prima tenax, Virg. G. 2, 134: fleur tenace au premier chef.    - in primis (imprimis): avant tout, principalement, surtout.    - cum primis (cumprimis): parmi les premiers, au premier rang. b - le plus important, le principal.    - primus civitatis, Verr. 4, 15: le premier de la cité.    - primus homo, Cic. Verr. 4, 37: homme du premier rang, citoyen le plus important.    - otium atque divitiae, quae prima mortales putant, Sall. C. 36, 4: la paix et les richesses, biens que les mortels considèrent comme essentiels.    - primae partes ou primae seul: le premier rôle.    - primas agere, tenere, Cic. Br. 308 ; 327: jouer, tenir le premier rôle.    - primas deferre, Cic. Br. 84; dare, Cic. de Or. 3, 213; concedere, Cic. Caecil. 49; ferre, Cic. Br. 183: accorder, attribuer, concéder le premier rang, obtenir le premier rang. c - la première partie de, la partie antérieure de.    - prima ora, Virg. G. 3, 399: la partie antérieure de la bouche.    - in prima provincia, Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 2: à l'entrée de la province. d - le commencement de.    - prima luce, prima nocte: au commencement du jour, de la nuit. --- Caes. BG. 1, 22, 1; 1 27, 7.    - primo vere, Caes. BG. 6, 3, 4: au début du printemps.    - [d'où] a) prima [n. pl.] Liv. 8, 3: les commencements ; b) a primo, Cic. Or. 26: dès le commencement; a primo ad extremum, Cic. Fin. 4, 32: du début à la fin ; c) in primo, Cic. Or. 215: au commencement, ou Sall. J. 68, 4: en première ligne, cf. Liv. 25, 21, 6 ; d) in primum succedere, Liv. 10, 14, 17: venir prendre la place d'une troupe en première ligne. --- cf. Liv. 2, 20, 10 ; 2, 46, 7 ; e) v. primo. [st1]2 [-] Primus, i, m.: surnom chez les Cornelii, les Antonii.    - Tac. H. 3, 74 ; An. 14, 40.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] prīmus, a, um [pris, cf. pristinus, etc.], superl. correspondant au compar. prior.    - Lebaigue P. 997 et P. 998. a - le plus en avant, le plus avancé, le premier [entre plusieurs, au point de vue du lieu, de la chronologie, du classement, etc.].    - primus inter... Cic. Sest. 6; primus ex... Fin. 4, 17, le premier parmi...    - primae litterae... postremae, Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5: la première lettre (épître)... la dernière.    - prima luna, Plin. 2, 13, 10, § 56: la nouvelle lune.    - [attribut] is primus vulnus obligavit, Cic. Nat. 3, 57, c'est lui qui le premier banda une plaie.    - primus venisti... Cic. Fam. 13, 48: tu es le premier à être venu.    - spolia quae prima opima appellata erant, Liv. 4, 20: dépouilles qui, à l'origine, avaient été appelées opimes.    - in primis pugnare, Sall. C. 60, 6: combattre aux premiers rangs.    - in primis stare, Nep. Epam. 10, 3: se tenir dans les premiers, aux premiers rangs.    - primi, Caes. BG. 5, 43, 5: les premiers, ceux qui sont le plus en avant.    - [avec quisque]: non ut quidque dicendum primum est, ita primum animadvertendum videtur, Cic. Inv. 1, 19: ce n'est pas dans la mesure où chaque chose doit être dite avant les autres qu'il faut également s'en occuper avant les autres, l'ordre dans lequel on doit parler des choses n'est pas celui dans lequel on doit s'en occuper.    - fluit voluptas corporis et prima quaeque avolat, Cic. Fin. 2, 106: le plaisir physique est passager et le premier éprouvé est le premier à s'envoler.    - primum quidque videamus, Cic. Nat. 3. 7: voyons chaque point successivement.    - eorum ut quisque primus venerat, sub muro consistebat, Caes. BG. 7, 48: à mesure qu’ils arrivaient, ils prenaient position au pied de la muraille.    - primo quoque tempore, die, Cic. Fam. 13, 57, 1; Phil. 8, 33: à la première occasion, au premier jour, le plus tôt possible, incessamment.    - prima, ōrum, n. a) le premier rang: Cic. Or. 4 ; b) les éléments, atomes: Lucr. 4, 186 ; c) prima naturae Cic. Fin. 3, 31; 5, 45, ou prima naturalia, Cic. Fin. 2, 34 = πρῶτα κατὰ ϕύσιν des Stoïciens: les impulsions premières de la nature humaine et [p. ext.] les biens qui y correspondent ; d) prima consiliorum, Tac. H. 2, 11 = prima consilia: les premières décisions ; e) flos ad prima tenax, Virg. G. 2, 134: fleur tenace au premier chef.    - in primis (imprimis): avant tout, principalement, surtout.    - cum primis (cumprimis): parmi les premiers, au premier rang. b - le plus important, le principal.    - primus civitatis, Verr. 4, 15: le premier de la cité.    - primus homo, Cic. Verr. 4, 37: homme du premier rang, citoyen le plus important.    - otium atque divitiae, quae prima mortales putant, Sall. C. 36, 4: la paix et les richesses, biens que les mortels considèrent comme essentiels.    - primae partes ou primae seul: le premier rôle.    - primas agere, tenere, Cic. Br. 308 ; 327: jouer, tenir le premier rôle.    - primas deferre, Cic. Br. 84; dare, Cic. de Or. 3, 213; concedere, Cic. Caecil. 49; ferre, Cic. Br. 183: accorder, attribuer, concéder le premier rang, obtenir le premier rang. c - la première partie de, la partie antérieure de.    - prima ora, Virg. G. 3, 399: la partie antérieure de la bouche.    - in prima provincia, Cic. Fam. 3, 6, 2: à l'entrée de la province. d - le commencement de.    - prima luce, prima nocte: au commencement du jour, de la nuit. --- Caes. BG. 1, 22, 1; 1 27, 7.    - primo vere, Caes. BG. 6, 3, 4: au début du printemps.    - [d'où] a) prima [n. pl.] Liv. 8, 3: les commencements ; b) a primo, Cic. Or. 26: dès le commencement; a primo ad extremum, Cic. Fin. 4, 32: du début à la fin ; c) in primo, Cic. Or. 215: au commencement, ou Sall. J. 68, 4: en première ligne, cf. Liv. 25, 21, 6 ; d) in primum succedere, Liv. 10, 14, 17: venir prendre la place d'une troupe en première ligne. --- cf. Liv. 2, 20, 10 ; 2, 46, 7 ; e) v. primo. [st1]2 [-] Primus, i, m.: surnom chez les Cornelii, les Antonii.    - Tac. H. 3, 74 ; An. 14, 40.
    * * *
        Primus, Adiectiuum. Terent. Premier, Prime. hinc dicimus Primtemps, Prime verre, De prime face.
    \
        Genere et nobilitate sui municipii facile primus. Cic. Le plus grand personnage, et le plus noble de sa ville.
    \
        Quae tibi putaris prima, in experiundo repudies. Terent. Que tu auras estimé les principales et meilleures.
    \
        Praedium quod primum siet, si me rogabis, sic dicam, etc. Cato. Le meilleur.
    \
        Primus apud te est. Terent. Il ha plus de credit envers toy, que les autres, Tu l'aimes plus que touts les autres, et en tiens plus de compte.
    \
        Est genus hominum qui esse primos se omnium rerum volunt, nec sunt. Terent. Qui en toutes choses veulent estre estimez sur touts.
    \
        Primam dices, scio, si videris. Terent. Tu diras qu'il n'y a point sa pareille en beaulté.
    \
        Laus prima illis est. Plin. Elles sont les plus estimees et prisees.
    \
        Mihi responsum primus dedit ille petenti. Virg. Le premier.
    \
        Primo accessu. Liu. De prime arrivee, D'abordee.
    \
        Primo statim aduentu. Liu. Incontinent, Dés qu'il fut arrivé.
    \
        Aspectu primo. Liu. De prime face, De premiere apparence.
    \
        Barba prima. Seneca. La prime barbe.
    \
        Corpora prima. Lucret. Les quatre elements.
    \
        Primo quoque die. Columel. Le plus tost que faire se pourra.
    \
        Prima facie. Caius. De prime face.
    \
        Primo introitu. Plin. De prime entree.
    \
        Primis labris aliquid gustare. Cic. Gouster et taster seulement du bout des levres.
    \
        Prima lux. Sueton. Le fin matin.
    \
        Primo mane cum familia prodeundum est. Columella. Dés le fin matin.
    \
        Prima quaque occasione. Plin. iunior. Incontinent que l'opportunité et occasion si addonnera.
    \
        Prima specie. Liu. De prime face, De premiere apparence.
    \
        Consilia callida et audacia, prima specie laeta. Liu. D'entree, Du commencement.
    \
        Nominibus vterentur his quae prima specie admirationem, re explicata risum mouerent. Cicero. De prime face. ou Incontinent.
    \
        Primo quoque tempore. Liu. Cicero. Le plus tost que faire se pourra, Incontinent que le temps, opportunité et occasion si addonnera.
    \
        Primis tenebris mouit. Liu. Au commencement de la nuict.
    \
        Prima vespera. Sueton. Sur le vespre, Tout au commencement du vespre, ou de la vespree.
    \
        A primo. Cic. Du commencement.
    \
        Primas deferre alicui. Cic. Luy donner le premier lieu.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > primus

  • 10 video

    video, vīdī, vīsum, ēre ( altindisch véda, ich weiß, griech. ειδον, St. Ϝιδ, οιδα für Ϝοιδα, gotisch witan, ahd. wizzan, wissen), sehen, I) sehend sein, 1) Sehkraft haben u. vermittelst der Sehkraft die Gegenstände erkennen-, sehen können, a) absol.: propter imbecillitatem iam non audit aut non videt, Cels.: clare v. oculis, hell sehen, helle Augen haben, Plaut.: bene v. oculis, gut s., gute Augen haben, Cic.: perplexe vides, siehst nicht recht, Plaut.: v. acrius, Cic.: v. in aqua obtunsius, in terra acutissime (v. Krokodil), Solin.: quam longe videmus? wie weit reicht unser Blick? Cic. – sensus videndi, Gesichtssinn, Cic.: videndi facultas, Cels. – b) m. Acc.: at ille nescio qui mille et octoginta stadia quod abesset videbat (die Gegenstände in einer Entfernung von 1080 St. erkennen konnte), Cic.: quaedam volucres longius (sc. vident), sehen weiter, Cic.: non nulli, cum aliquamdiu nihil vidissent (nichts sehen-, erkennen konnten), repentinā profusione alvi lumen receperunt, Cels. – 2) prägn., sehen, die Augen offen haben = erwacht sein, Verg. ecl. 6, 21.

    II) etwas sehen, schauen, d.i. A) erblicken, mit den Augen gewahren, AA) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig.: a) übh.: α) v. Pers.: ego Catuli Cumanum ex eo loco video; Pompeianum non cerno, Cic.: o praeclarum prospectum! Puteolos videmus: at familiarem nostrum C. Avianum, fortasse in porticu Neptuni ambulantem, non videmus, Cic.: quod non vidisset pro viso sibi renuntiasse, Caes.: ut te viderem et viserem, um dich zu sehen u. nachzusehen, wie du dich befändest, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., quem puerum vidisti formosum, hunc vides deformem in senecta, Varro LL. 5, 5. – m. Partiz. als Objekt, adulescentium greges Lacedaemone vidimus ipsi incredibili contentione certantes pugnis, calcibus etc., wie sie kämpften, Cic. – m. Acc. u. Infin., suos fugere et concīdi videbat, Caes.: cum suos interfici viderent, Caes.: scindi videres vincula, da konnte man sehen, Liv.: so auch serpentes errare videres, Hor.: wechselnd mit dem Partiz., Hor. carm. 3, 5, 21 sqq. – m. cum u. Konj., dies et noctes virum summā virtute et prudentiā videbamus, philosopho cum operam daret, Q. Tuberonem, Cic. – im Passiv, ubi sol sex mensibus continuis non videtur, Varro: negat sibi umquam, cum oculum torsisset, duas ex lucerna flammulas esse visas, Cic. – β) v. Lebl., triclinium hortum et gestationem videt, Plin. ep. 2, 17, 13: triclinium valvis pratum multumque ruris videt, Plin. ep. 5, 6, 19: Appenninus Gallica rura videt devexasque excipit Alpes, Lucan.: pontus quidquid Scythicus a tergo videt, Sen. poët.: quae nascentem videt ora solem, nach Osten liegt, Sen. poët. – v. Zeiten, vidit noctem dies, Sen. poët. – u.v. Ereignissen, sanguinem extremae dapes videbunt et cruor Baccho incĭdet, Sen. poët. – b) sehen = antreffen, nostri saeculi medicus, quem nuper vidimus, den ich noch vor kurzem gesehen habe, d.i. der noch vor k. gelebt hat, Cels.: attonitos raro videmus, Cels.: interdum lumbricos, interdum teretes videmus, Cels. – bes. nach angestellter Beobachtung, beobachten, raro admodum, adeo ut magni professores numquam se vidisse memoriae mandaverint, Cels. – c) sehen = lesen, reiectum esse ab Asclepiade vomitum in eo volumine, quod de tuenda sanitate composuit, video, Cels. – d) leben = erleben, α) eine Zeit lebend erreichen, utinam eum diem videam, cum etc., Cic.: ex multis diebus, quos in vita celeberrimos laetissimosque viderit, Cic. – β) im Leben, in einer Zeit ein Übel erfahren od. eines Gutes teilhaftig werden, quam miseriam vidi! Ter.: suo toto consulatu somnum non vidisse, Cic.: nimis sero imperia immodica et regni paterni speciem, Liv.: clarissimas victorias aetas nostra vidit, Cic. – v. lebl. Subjj., et casus abies visura marinos, Verg.

    2) übtr., übh. mit den Sinnen wahrnehmen, wie unser sehen, mugire videbis sub pedibus terram et descendere montibus ornos, Verg.: tum videres stridere secretā divisos aure susurros, Hor.: naso pol iam haec quidem videt plus quam oculis, Plaut.: caseus, qui vehementior vetustate fit, vel eā mutatione, quam in eo transmarino videmus, sehen (vermittels des Geschmackssinnes), Cels.

    BB) bildl., vermittels der inneren Sinne sehen, 1) = wahrnehmen, merken, einsehen, begreifen, quem exitum ego tam video animo, quam ea, quae oculis cernimus, Cic.: si dormientes aliquid animo videre videamur, Cic.: alqm od. alqd in somnis, Cic., secundum quietem, Cic., per somnum oder per quietem, Iustin.: somnia, Tr. sehen, -haben, Cic.: acutius atque acrius vitia in dicente quam recta, Cic.: plus, weiter sehen, einen tieferen Blick haben, Cic.: u. so plus in re publica, einen tieferen politischen Blick haben, Cic.: in futurum, Liv.: aliena melius videre et diiudicare, Ter. – ut quod viderit, non viderit (merkt), Plaut.: exterae gentes, cum subtilem medicinae rationem non noverint, communia tantum vident, Cels.: quod ego, cur nolim, nihil video, Cic. – mit dopp. Acc., quem virum P. Crassum vidimus! Cic. de sen. 61: cum invidiosum se propter nimias opes videret, Iustin. 32, 4, 4. – m. Acc. u. Infin., vidit magno se fore periculo, nisi etc., Nep.: etsi (Datis) non aequum locum videbat suis, Nep. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, equidem, cuius criminis reus sim, non video, Curt.: vide, quantum fidei tuae credam, Curt.

    2) im Passiv, den Schein haben, scheinen, dünken, als etwas erscheinen, für etwas gehalten werden, gelten, a) übh.: α) m. bl. Nom. des Prädikats: ut imbelles timidique videamur, Cic.: quod utile videretur, Cic.: multo rem turpiorem fore et iniquiorem visum iri intellegebant, Cic.: ex quo illorum beata mors videtur, horum vita laudabilis, Cic. – m. persönl. Dat., quae quibusdam admirabilia videntur, Cic.: a natura mihi videtur potius quam ab indigentia orta amicitia, Cic.: quod idem Scipioni videbatur, Cic. – β) m. Infin., oft = ich glaube, sperare videor, ich glaube hoffen zu dürfen, Cic.: ut beate vixisse videar, Cic.: solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vita tollunt, Cic.: videre iam videor populum a senatu disiunctum, Cic. – mit persönl. Dat., videor mihi perspicere ipsum animum, Cic. – γ) m. Nom. u. Infin.: ut exstinctae potius amicitiae quam oppressae esse videantur, Cic.: ut tamquam a praesentibus coram haberi sermo videretur, Cic.: quia videbatur et Limnaeum eodem tempore oppugnari posse, Liv. – m. persönl. Dat., divitior mihi et affluentior videtur esse vera amicitia, Cic. – δ) mit Acc. u. Infin. = es hat den Anschein, non mihi videtur, ad beate vivendum satis posse virtutem, Cic.: quae vult videri se esse prudentiam, Cic. – ε) m. Partic. Fut. act. statt des Infin.: eius praecepta sic optime divisuri videmur, ut etc., Quint. 5. prooem. § 5: igitur ut Aratus ab Iove incipiendum putat, ita nos rite coepturi ab Homero videmur, Quint. 10, 1, 46. – b) behutsamer Ausdruck in amtlichen Erklärungen statt der bestimmten Entscheidung: maiores nostri voluerunt, quae iurati iudices cognovissent, ea non ut esse facta, sed ut videri pronuntiarent, Cic. (u. so v. Richter, deinde secessi et ex consilii sententia ›videtur‹ inquam, Plin. ep. 5, 1, 6): fecisse videri pronuntiat, Cic.: cum pontifices decressent, videri posse sine religione eam partem areae mihi restitui, Cic.: consul adiecit senatusconsultum, Ambraciam non videri vi captam esse, Liv. – c) prägn., videtur (alci), es erscheint, dünkt gut, gefällt, beliebt (jmdm.), es ist jmd. der Meinung, es glaubt jmd., eam quoque, si videtur, correctionem explicabo, Cic.: tibi si videbitur, villis illis utere, quae etc., Cic.: qui imitamur quos cuique visum est, Cic.: quem videretur ei cum imperio mitteret, Liv.: ubi visum est, Caes.: ut Hippocrati visum est, Cels.: m. folg. Infin., nunc autem visum est mihi de senectute aliquid ad te conscribere, Cic.: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., ubi ei videbatur horam esse tertiam, Varro LL. 6, 89.

    B) Jmd. od. etw. sehen, schauen = beschauen, ansehen, AA) eig.: a) übh.: mulieres et pueri, qui visum processerant, um zu schauen, den Kampf mit anzusehen, Sall. – v. nascentem placido lumine, Hor.: niveus videri, anzuschauen wie Schnee, Hor.: alqm videre non posse, jmd. nicht ersehen (nicht ausstehen) können, Cic. – impers., De. Vide sis modo etiam (sieh nur her, sieh mich nur an). Ly. Visum est, hab' schon gesehen, Plaut. – b) nach etwas sehen, nachsehen, zusehen, vide sis signi quid siet, sieh doch nach, was es für ein Siegel ist, sieh doch zuvor das S. an, Plaut.: vide tali ubi sint, Plaut.: illud vide, os ut sibi distorsit carnifex, Ter. – c) jmd. sehen = jmd. aufsuchen und sprechen, Othonem vide, Cic.: videbis hominem, Cic.: rogo, mane Plinium videas domi, Plin. ep. – v. Arzte, einen Kranken sehen = besuchen, qui (medici) aegrum raro vident, Cels. – d) besorgend nach etw. sehen, etw. besorgen, aliud (vinum) lenius vide, Ter.: dulciculae potionis aliquid et cibi, Cic.: alci prandium, Cic.: puerum iubet Taurus oleum in aulam videre, Gell. – e) mit Vertrauen auf jmd. sehen, me vide, sieh auf mich = vertraue auf mich, verlaß dich auf mich, ich bin dir gut dafür, Komik, u. Sen. (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 808. Westerh. Ter. Andr. 2, 2, 13. p. 97 Stallb.). – f) auf jmd. als Vorbild sehen, achten, quin tu me vides? warum siehst du nicht auf mich? da sieh nur auf mich (wie ich es gemacht habe)! Cic. Pis. 61. – g) etwas gleichgültig mit ansehen, gleichgültig zusehen, tantum pro! degeneramus a parentibus nostris, ut praeter quam nuper oram illi suam Punicas vagari classes dedecus esse imperii sui duxerint, eam nos nunc plenam hostium iam factam videamus? Liv. 22, 14, 6: u. so Liv. 6, 14, 4; 6, 18, 8 u.a.

    BB) bildl., mit dem Verstande, Geiste usw. sehen, ins Auge fassen, a) in Betrachtung-, in Erwägung ziehen, zusehen = überlegen, erwägen, bedenken, alio loco de oratorum animo videro, Cic.: nunc ea videamus, quae contra ab his disputari solent, Cic.: id primum videamus, quatenus amor in amicitia progredi debeat, Cic.: videas... et consideres, quid agas, Cic.: ipse viderit, er mag selbst zusehen (mich kümmert's nicht), Cic.: quam id recte faciam, viderint sapientes, Cic.: sitne malum dolere, Stoici viderint, Cic.: videre oportet, nervine id vitium an cutis sit, Cels.: videndum est, num etc., Cels.: ante omnia videndum est, tristes an hilares sint (insanientes), Cels. – b) sich um etw. bekümmern, sich nach etw. umsehen, sich mit etw. befassen, für etw. Sorge tragen, sorgen, auf etw. achten, zusehen, daß oder daß nicht usw., viderint ista officia viri boni, Cic.: negotia mea videbis, Cic.: viderit ista deus, Ov.: post de matre videro, Ter.: videndum sibi esse aliud consilium, Cic. – m. folg. ut od. ne u. Konj., ut habeas (comites etc.), diligenter videbis, Cic.: videret, ut quam primum tota res transigeretur, Cic.: illud videndum est, ne quis nervus laedatur, Cels.: videant consules, ne quid res publica detrimenti capiat od. accipiat, Cic.: videndum est, ne obsit benignitas... tum, ut pro dignitate cuique tribuatur, Cic.: vide (nimm dich in acht), ne post mortem meam mentiaris te vicisse, Sen.: vide, ne nulla sit divinatio, es dürfte wohl keine D. geben, Cic.: dagegen videndum est, ne non satis sit, es dürfte wohl nicht genug sein, Cic. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, tu, quemadmodum his satisfacias, videris, magst zusehen, Cic.: u. absol., viderit, da mag ein anderer zusehen, Ov. trist. 5, 2, 43 u.a. (s. dazu Platz). – c) etwas im Auge haben = etw. beabsichtigen, maius quiddam, Cic.: vidit aliud, er hat andere Absichten, Cic.: v. gloriam, Liv. – / redupliziertes Plusqu.-Perf. videderant, Itala (Fuld.) Marc. 16, 14: vulg. Fut. videas, Itala num. 23, 13: videant, Itala Iob 21, 20: parag. Infin. viderier, Ter. Hec. 759. Cic. de domo 136. Gell. 3, 7, 8 u. 15, 2, 1. Arnob. 7, 46 in. – 2. Pers. Imperat. Akt. verkürzt in der Verbindung vidĕ sis, Plaut. Pseud. 48 u. sis vidĕ, Plaut. Pseud. 152.

    lateinisch-deutsches > video

  • 11 fast

    böjt, sebes, zárt, rögzített, kicsapongó, igaz to fast: koplal, böjtöl
    * * *
    I 1. adjective
    1) (quick-moving: a fast car.) gyors, sebes
    2) (quick: a fast worker.) gyors
    3) ((of a clock, watch etc) showing a time in advance of the correct time: My watch is five minutes fast.) siet (óra)
    2. adverb
    (quickly: She speaks so fast I can't understand her.) gyorsan
    - fast foods
    - fast food     II 1. verb
    (to go without food, especially for religious or medical reasons: Muslims fast during the festival of Ramadan.) böjtöl
    2. noun
    (a time or act of fasting: She has just finished two days' fast.) böjt
    III adjective
    1) ((of a dye) fixed; that will not come out of a fabric when it is washed.) tartós
    2) (firm; fixed: She made her end of the rope fast to a tree.) szilárd
    •

    English-Hungarian dictionary > fast

  • 12 video

    video, vīdī, vīsum, ēre ( altindisch véda, ich weiß, griech. ειδον, St. ιδ, οιδα für οιδα, gotisch witan, ahd. wizzan, wissen), sehen, I) sehend sein, 1) Sehkraft haben u. vermittelst der Sehkraft die Gegenstände erkennen-, sehen können, a) absol.: propter imbecillitatem iam non audit aut non videt, Cels.: clare v. oculis, hell sehen, helle Augen haben, Plaut.: bene v. oculis, gut s., gute Augen haben, Cic.: perplexe vides, siehst nicht recht, Plaut.: v. acrius, Cic.: v. in aqua obtunsius, in terra acutissime (v. Krokodil), Solin.: quam longe videmus? wie weit reicht unser Blick? Cic. – sensus videndi, Gesichtssinn, Cic.: videndi facultas, Cels. – b) m. Acc.: at ille nescio qui mille et octoginta stadia quod abesset videbat (die Gegenstände in einer Entfernung von 1080 St. erkennen konnte), Cic.: quaedam volucres longius (sc. vident), sehen weiter, Cic.: non nulli, cum aliquamdiu nihil vidissent (nichts sehen-, erkennen konnten), repentinā profusione alvi lumen receperunt, Cels. – 2) prägn., sehen, die Augen offen haben = erwacht sein, Verg. ecl. 6, 21.
    II) etwas sehen, schauen, d.i. A) erblicken, mit den Augen gewahren, AA) eig. u. übtr.: 1) eig.: a) übh.: α) v. Pers.: ego Catuli Cumanum ex eo loco video; Pompeianum non cerno, Cic.: o praeclarum prospectum! Puteolos videmus: at familiarem nostrum
    ————
    C. Avianum, fortasse in porticu Neptuni ambulantem, non videmus, Cic.: quod non vidisset pro viso sibi renuntiasse, Caes.: ut te viderem et viserem, um dich zu sehen u. nachzusehen, wie du dich befändest, Cic. – m. dopp. Acc., quem puerum vidisti formosum, hunc vides deformem in senecta, Varro LL. 5, 5. – m. Partiz. als Objekt, adulescentium greges Lacedaemone vidimus ipsi incredibili contentione certantes pugnis, calcibus etc., wie sie kämpften, Cic. – m. Acc. u. Infin., suos fugere et concīdi videbat, Caes.: cum suos interfici viderent, Caes.: scindi videres vincula, da konnte man sehen, Liv.: so auch serpentes errare videres, Hor.: wechselnd mit dem Partiz., Hor. carm. 3, 5, 21 sqq. – m. cum u. Konj., dies et noctes virum summā virtute et prudentiā videbamus, philosopho cum operam daret, Q. Tuberonem, Cic. – im Passiv, ubi sol sex mensibus continuis non videtur, Varro: negat sibi umquam, cum oculum torsisset, duas ex lucerna flammulas esse visas, Cic. – β) v. Lebl., triclinium hortum et gestationem videt, Plin. ep. 2, 17, 13: triclinium valvis pratum multumque ruris videt, Plin. ep. 5, 6, 19: Appenninus Gallica rura videt devexasque excipit Alpes, Lucan.: pontus quidquid Scythicus a tergo videt, Sen. poët.: quae nascentem videt ora solem, nach Osten liegt, Sen. poët. – v. Zeiten, vidit noctem dies, Sen. poët. – u.v. Ereignissen, sanguinem extremae dapes videbunt et cruor Baccho incĭdet, Sen.
    ————
    poët. – b) sehen = antreffen, nostri saeculi medicus, quem nuper vidimus, den ich noch vor kurzem gesehen habe, d.i. der noch vor k. gelebt hat, Cels.: attonitos raro videmus, Cels.: interdum lumbricos, interdum teretes videmus, Cels. – bes. nach angestellter Beobachtung, beobachten, raro admodum, adeo ut magni professores numquam se vidisse memoriae mandaverint, Cels. – c) sehen = lesen, reiectum esse ab Asclepiade vomitum in eo volumine, quod de tuenda sanitate composuit, video, Cels. – d) leben = erleben, α) eine Zeit lebend erreichen, utinam eum diem videam, cum etc., Cic.: ex multis diebus, quos in vita celeberrimos laetissimosque viderit, Cic. – β) im Leben, in einer Zeit ein Übel erfahren od. eines Gutes teilhaftig werden, quam miseriam vidi! Ter.: suo toto consulatu somnum non vidisse, Cic.: nimis sero imperia immodica et regni paterni speciem, Liv.: clarissimas victorias aetas nostra vidit, Cic. – v. lebl. Subjj., et casus abies visura marinos, Verg.
    2) übtr., übh. mit den Sinnen wahrnehmen, wie unser sehen, mugire videbis sub pedibus terram et descendere montibus ornos, Verg.: tum videres stridere secretā divisos aure susurros, Hor.: naso pol iam haec quidem videt plus quam oculis, Plaut.: caseus, qui vehementior vetustate fit, vel eā mutatione, quam in eo transmarino videmus, sehen (vermittels des Geschmackssinnes), Cels.
    ————
    BB) bildl., vermittels der inneren Sinne sehen, 1) = wahrnehmen, merken, einsehen, begreifen, quem exitum ego tam video animo, quam ea, quae oculis cernimus, Cic.: si dormientes aliquid animo videre videamur, Cic.: alqm od. alqd in somnis, Cic., secundum quietem, Cic., per somnum oder per quietem, Iustin.: somnia, Tr. sehen, -haben, Cic.: acutius atque acrius vitia in dicente quam recta, Cic.: plus, weiter sehen, einen tieferen Blick haben, Cic.: u. so plus in re publica, einen tieferen politischen Blick haben, Cic.: in futurum, Liv.: aliena melius videre et diiudicare, Ter. – ut quod viderit, non viderit (merkt), Plaut.: exterae gentes, cum subtilem medicinae rationem non noverint, communia tantum vident, Cels.: quod ego, cur nolim, nihil video, Cic. – mit dopp. Acc., quem virum P. Crassum vidimus! Cic. de sen. 61: cum invidiosum se propter nimias opes videret, Iustin. 32, 4, 4. – m. Acc. u. Infin., vidit magno se fore periculo, nisi etc., Nep.: etsi (Datis) non aequum locum videbat suis, Nep. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, equidem, cuius criminis reus sim, non video, Curt.: vide, quantum fidei tuae credam, Curt.
    2) im Passiv, den Schein haben, scheinen, dünken, als etwas erscheinen, für etwas gehalten werden, gelten, a) übh.: α) m. bl. Nom. des Prädikats: ut imbelles timidique videamur, Cic.: quod utile videretur, Cic.: multo rem turpiorem fore et iniquiorem
    ————
    visum iri intellegebant, Cic.: ex quo illorum beata mors videtur, horum vita laudabilis, Cic. – m. persönl. Dat., quae quibusdam admirabilia videntur, Cic.: a natura mihi videtur potius quam ab indigentia orta amicitia, Cic.: quod idem Scipioni videbatur, Cic. – β) m. Infin., oft = ich glaube, sperare videor, ich glaube hoffen zu dürfen, Cic.: ut beate vixisse videar, Cic.: solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vita tollunt, Cic.: videre iam videor populum a senatu disiunctum, Cic. – mit persönl. Dat., videor mihi perspicere ipsum animum, Cic. – γ) m. Nom. u. Infin.: ut exstinctae potius amicitiae quam oppressae esse videantur, Cic.: ut tamquam a praesentibus coram haberi sermo videretur, Cic.: quia videbatur et Limnaeum eodem tempore oppugnari posse, Liv. – m. persönl. Dat., divitior mihi et affluentior videtur esse vera amicitia, Cic. – δ) mit Acc. u. Infin. = es hat den Anschein, non mihi videtur, ad beate vivendum satis posse virtutem, Cic.: quae vult videri se esse prudentiam, Cic. – ε) m. Partic. Fut. act. statt des Infin.: eius praecepta sic optime divisuri videmur, ut etc., Quint. 5. prooem. § 5: igitur ut Aratus ab Iove incipiendum putat, ita nos rite coepturi ab Homero videmur, Quint. 10, 1, 46. – b) behutsamer Ausdruck in amtlichen Erklärungen statt der bestimmten Entscheidung: maiores nostri voluerunt, quae iurati iudices cognovissent, ea non ut esse facta, sed ut videri pronuntia-
    ————
    rent, Cic. (u. so v. Richter, deinde secessi et ex consilii sententia ›videtur‹ inquam, Plin. ep. 5, 1, 6): fecisse videri pronuntiat, Cic.: cum pontifices decressent, videri posse sine religione eam partem areae mihi restitui, Cic.: consul adiecit senatusconsultum, Ambraciam non videri vi captam esse, Liv. – c) prägn., videtur (alci), es erscheint, dünkt gut, gefällt, beliebt (jmdm.), es ist jmd. der Meinung, es glaubt jmd., eam quoque, si videtur, correctionem explicabo, Cic.: tibi si videbitur, villis illis utere, quae etc., Cic.: qui imitamur quos cuique visum est, Cic.: quem videretur ei cum imperio mitteret, Liv.: ubi visum est, Caes.: ut Hippocrati visum est, Cels.: m. folg. Infin., nunc autem visum est mihi de senectute aliquid ad te conscribere, Cic.: m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., ubi ei videbatur horam esse tertiam, Varro LL. 6, 89.
    B) Jmd. od. etw. sehen, schauen = beschauen, ansehen, AA) eig.: a) übh.: mulieres et pueri, qui visum processerant, um zu schauen, den Kampf mit anzusehen, Sall. – v. nascentem placido lumine, Hor.: niveus videri, anzuschauen wie Schnee, Hor.: alqm videre non posse, jmd. nicht ersehen (nicht ausstehen) können, Cic. – impers., De. Vide sis modo etiam (sieh nur her, sieh mich nur an). Ly. Visum est, hab' schon gesehen, Plaut. – b) nach etwas sehen, nachsehen, zusehen, vide sis signi quid siet, sieh doch nach, was es für ein Siegel ist, sieh doch zuvor das
    ————
    S. an, Plaut.: vide tali ubi sint, Plaut.: illud vide, os ut sibi distorsit carnifex, Ter. – c) jmd. sehen = jmd. aufsuchen und sprechen, Othonem vide, Cic.: videbis hominem, Cic.: rogo, mane Plinium videas domi, Plin. ep. – v. Arzte, einen Kranken sehen = besuchen, qui (medici) aegrum raro vident, Cels. – d) besorgend nach etw. sehen, etw. besorgen, aliud (vinum) lenius vide, Ter.: dulciculae potionis aliquid et cibi, Cic.: alci prandium, Cic.: puerum iubet Taurus oleum in aulam videre, Gell. – e) mit Vertrauen auf jmd. sehen, me vide, sieh auf mich = vertraue auf mich, verlaß dich auf mich, ich bin dir gut dafür, Komik, u. Sen. (s. Brix Plaut. trin. 808. Westerh. Ter. Andr. 2, 2, 13. p. 97 Stallb.). – f) auf jmd. als Vorbild sehen, achten, quin tu me vides? warum siehst du nicht auf mich? da sieh nur auf mich (wie ich es gemacht habe)! Cic. Pis. 61. – g) etwas gleichgültig mit ansehen, gleichgültig zusehen, tantum pro! degeneramus a parentibus nostris, ut praeter quam nuper oram illi suam Punicas vagari classes dedecus esse imperii sui duxerint, eam nos nunc plenam hostium iam factam videamus? Liv. 22, 14, 6: u. so Liv. 6, 14, 4; 6, 18, 8 u.a.
    BB) bildl., mit dem Verstande, Geiste usw. sehen, ins Auge fassen, a) in Betrachtung-, in Erwägung ziehen, zusehen = überlegen, erwägen, bedenken, alio loco de oratorum animo videro, Cic.: nunc ea vi-
    ————
    deamus, quae contra ab his disputari solent, Cic.: id primum videamus, quatenus amor in amicitia progredi debeat, Cic.: videas... et consideres, quid agas, Cic.: ipse viderit, er mag selbst zusehen (mich kümmert's nicht), Cic.: quam id recte faciam, viderint sapientes, Cic.: sitne malum dolere, Stoici viderint, Cic.: videre oportet, nervine id vitium an cutis sit, Cels.: videndum est, num etc., Cels.: ante omnia videndum est, tristes an hilares sint (insanientes), Cels. – b) sich um etw. bekümmern, sich nach etw. umsehen, sich mit etw. befassen, für etw. Sorge tragen, sorgen, auf etw. achten, zusehen, daß oder daß nicht usw., viderint ista officia viri boni, Cic.: negotia mea videbis, Cic.: viderit ista deus, Ov.: post de matre videro, Ter.: videndum sibi esse aliud consilium, Cic. – m. folg. ut od. ne u. Konj., ut habeas (comites etc.), diligenter videbis, Cic.: videret, ut quam primum tota res transigeretur, Cic.: illud videndum est, ne quis nervus laedatur, Cels.: videant consules, ne quid res publica detrimenti capiat od. accipiat, Cic.: videndum est, ne obsit benignitas... tum, ut pro dignitate cuique tribuatur, Cic.: vide (nimm dich in acht), ne post mortem meam mentiaris te vicisse, Sen.: vide, ne nulla sit divinatio, es dürfte wohl keine D. geben, Cic.: dagegen videndum est, ne non satis sit, es dürfte wohl nicht genug sein, Cic. – m. folg. indir. Fragesatz, tu, quemadmodum his satisfacias, videris, magst zusehen,
    ————
    Cic.: u. absol., viderit, da mag ein anderer zusehen, Ov. trist. 5, 2, 43 u.a. (s. dazu Platz). – c) etwas im Auge haben = etw. beabsichtigen, maius quiddam, Cic.: vidit aliud, er hat andere Absichten, Cic.: v. gloriam, Liv. – ⇒ redupliziertes Plusqu.-Perf. videderant, Itala (Fuld.) Marc. 16, 14: vulg. Fut. videas, Itala num. 23, 13: videant, Itala Iob 21, 20: parag. Infin. viderier, Ter. Hec. 759. Cic. de domo 136. Gell. 3, 7, 8 u. 15, 2, 1. Arnob. 7, 46 in. – 2. Pers. Imperat. Akt. verkürzt in der Verbindung vidĕ sis, Plaut. Pseud. 48 u. sis vidĕ, Plaut. Pseud. 152.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > video

  • 13 revereo

    rĕ-vĕrĕor, ĭtus. 2, v. dep. a. ( act. collat. form rĕvĕrĕo, acc. to Prisc. p. 799 P.), to stand in awe or fear of; to regard, respect, honor; to fear, be afraid of; to reverence, revere (ante-class. and post-Aug.; syn. veneror): Ap. Quid est quod pudendum siet, genere natam bono pauperem Ducere uxorem? Pe. Revereor filium, Plaut. Ep. 2, 1, 5 (cf. infra, the passage, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 3): observantia, per quam aetate aut sapientiā aut honore... antecedentis reveremur et colimus, Cic. Inv. 2, 22, 66:

    hos (sc. oratores) ituri in provincias magistratus reverebantur, hos reversi colebant,

    Tac. Or. 36:

    Nigidium Cicero summe reveritus est,

    Gell. 11, 11, 1.—More freq. with inanim. or abstr. objects:

    quasi ejus opulentitatem reverearis,

    stood in awe of, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 35:

    simultatem meam,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 3 (also quoted in Cic. Att. 2, 19, 1):

    adventum tuom,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 10:

    fulgorem ab auro,

    Lucr. 2, 51:

    dicam non reverens assentandi suspicionem,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 122:

    multa adversa reverens,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30, 73:

    virtutes,

    Auct. Her. 4, 17, 24:

    coetum virorum (Tullia),

    Liv. 1, 48:

    fortunam captivae,

    Curt. 6, 2, 8:

    auctoritatem illustrium scriptorum,

    Col. 2, 1, 2:

    reverearis occursum, non reformides,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 7:

    ne revereatur, minus jam quo redeat domum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 8:

    ne quaestus quidem suos reveritus illos opimos, etc.,

    i. e. did not spare, Plin. 10, 51, 72, § 142.—( *b) Impers. in analogy with pudet: non te tui saltem pudet, si nihil mei revereatur, Varr. ap. Non. 497, 1; cf. vereor. — Hence,
    A.
    rĕvĕrens, entis, P. a., respectful, regardful, reverent:

    sermo erga patrem imperatoremque reverens, de se moderatus,

    Tac. H. 1, 17; cf.: responsum parum reverens, Massur. Sabin. ap. Gell. 4, 20, 11:

    ora,

    bashful, modest, Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 33:

    puella parentum suorum reverens,

    App. M. 8, p. 204, 21. — Comp.:

    nihilo reverentior leniorve erga senatum,

    Suet. Calig. 26:

    quis reverentior senatus candidatus?

    Plin. Pan. 69, 3; cf. id. Ep. 6, 17, 5:

    sanctius ac reverentius visum de actis deorum credere quam scire,

    Tac. G. 34:

    illnd modestius ac fortasse reverentius,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 21, 5; cf.:

    nomen Augusti,

    Flor. 4, 12, 66.— Sup.:

    Gabium reverentissimum mei expertus,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 86 (18), 1. — Adv.: rĕvĕrenter, respectfully:

    aliquem adire,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 21, 5:

    amicos colere,

    id. ib. 7, 31, 5. — Comp., Tac. H. 2, 27.— Sup., Suet. Aug. 93; id. Ner. 23; Plin. Ep. 10, 21 (32) init. —
    B.
    rĕvĕ-rendus, a, um, P. a., inspiring awe, venerable, reverend (mostly poet.; cf.:

    colen. dus, venerandus): nox,

    Ov. Ib. 75:

    facies,

    Juv. 6, 513:

    sacraria,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 599:

    vetustas (libri),

    Gell. 9, 14, 26; 18, 5, 11:

    vultu,

    Spart. Sev. 19:

    epulae,

    Amm. 30, 1, 22.— Sup.: Reverendissimus, most reverend, right reverend, a title of bishops, etc., Cod. Th 1, 55, 8; 1, 2, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > revereo

  • 14 revereor

    rĕ-vĕrĕor, ĭtus. 2, v. dep. a. ( act. collat. form rĕvĕrĕo, acc. to Prisc. p. 799 P.), to stand in awe or fear of; to regard, respect, honor; to fear, be afraid of; to reverence, revere (ante-class. and post-Aug.; syn. veneror): Ap. Quid est quod pudendum siet, genere natam bono pauperem Ducere uxorem? Pe. Revereor filium, Plaut. Ep. 2, 1, 5 (cf. infra, the passage, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 3): observantia, per quam aetate aut sapientiā aut honore... antecedentis reveremur et colimus, Cic. Inv. 2, 22, 66:

    hos (sc. oratores) ituri in provincias magistratus reverebantur, hos reversi colebant,

    Tac. Or. 36:

    Nigidium Cicero summe reveritus est,

    Gell. 11, 11, 1.—More freq. with inanim. or abstr. objects:

    quasi ejus opulentitatem reverearis,

    stood in awe of, Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 35:

    simultatem meam,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 3 (also quoted in Cic. Att. 2, 19, 1):

    adventum tuom,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 10:

    fulgorem ab auro,

    Lucr. 2, 51:

    dicam non reverens assentandi suspicionem,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 122:

    multa adversa reverens,

    id. Tusc. 1, 30, 73:

    virtutes,

    Auct. Her. 4, 17, 24:

    coetum virorum (Tullia),

    Liv. 1, 48:

    fortunam captivae,

    Curt. 6, 2, 8:

    auctoritatem illustrium scriptorum,

    Col. 2, 1, 2:

    reverearis occursum, non reformides,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 7:

    ne revereatur, minus jam quo redeat domum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 8:

    ne quaestus quidem suos reveritus illos opimos, etc.,

    i. e. did not spare, Plin. 10, 51, 72, § 142.—( *b) Impers. in analogy with pudet: non te tui saltem pudet, si nihil mei revereatur, Varr. ap. Non. 497, 1; cf. vereor. — Hence,
    A.
    rĕvĕrens, entis, P. a., respectful, regardful, reverent:

    sermo erga patrem imperatoremque reverens, de se moderatus,

    Tac. H. 1, 17; cf.: responsum parum reverens, Massur. Sabin. ap. Gell. 4, 20, 11:

    ora,

    bashful, modest, Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 33:

    puella parentum suorum reverens,

    App. M. 8, p. 204, 21. — Comp.:

    nihilo reverentior leniorve erga senatum,

    Suet. Calig. 26:

    quis reverentior senatus candidatus?

    Plin. Pan. 69, 3; cf. id. Ep. 6, 17, 5:

    sanctius ac reverentius visum de actis deorum credere quam scire,

    Tac. G. 34:

    illnd modestius ac fortasse reverentius,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 21, 5; cf.:

    nomen Augusti,

    Flor. 4, 12, 66.— Sup.:

    Gabium reverentissimum mei expertus,

    Plin. Ep. 10, 86 (18), 1. — Adv.: rĕvĕrenter, respectfully:

    aliquem adire,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 21, 5:

    amicos colere,

    id. ib. 7, 31, 5. — Comp., Tac. H. 2, 27.— Sup., Suet. Aug. 93; id. Ner. 23; Plin. Ep. 10, 21 (32) init. —
    B.
    rĕvĕ-rendus, a, um, P. a., inspiring awe, venerable, reverend (mostly poet.; cf.:

    colen. dus, venerandus): nox,

    Ov. Ib. 75:

    facies,

    Juv. 6, 513:

    sacraria,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 599:

    vetustas (libri),

    Gell. 9, 14, 26; 18, 5, 11:

    vultu,

    Spart. Sev. 19:

    epulae,

    Amm. 30, 1, 22.— Sup.: Reverendissimus, most reverend, right reverend, a title of bishops, etc., Cod. Th 1, 55, 8; 1, 2, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > revereor

  • 15 sino

    sĭno, sīvi, sĭtum, 3 (sinit, as archaic subj. pres. formerly stood, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 27; Verg. Cir. 239; but in the former passage has been corrected to sierit, Fleck.; and in the latter the clause is spurious.— Perf. sii, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 371 P.:

    siit,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 24, acc. to Diom. l. l.; another old form of the perf. sini, Scaur. ap. Diom. l. l.; so, too, pluperf. sinisset, Rutil. ib.— Sync. perf. sisti, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 80: sistis, Att. ap. Cic. Sest. 57, 122.— Subj. sieris or siris, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 106; cf. Trag. Rel. p. 84 Rib.; Plaut. Bacch. 3, 2, 18; id. Ep. 3, 3, 19; id. Trin. 2, 4, 120;

    an old formula,

    Liv. 1, 32:

    sirit,

    id. 28, 28, 11; 28, 34, 24:

    siritis,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 20: sirint, id. Bacch. 3, 3, 64; id. Merc. 3, 4, 28.— Pluperf. sisset, Liv. 27, 6:

    sissent,

    Cic. Sest. 19, 44; Liv. 3, 18; 35, 5, 11), v. a. [etym. dub.], orig., to let, put, lay, or set down; found so only in the P. a. situs (v. infra, P. a.), and in the compound pono (for posino, v. pono); cf. also 2. situs, I.—Hence, transf., and freq. in all styles and periods.
    I.
    In gen., to let, suffer, allow, permit, give leave (syn.: permitto, patior, tolero, fero); constr. usually with an obj.-clause, the subj., or absol., rarely with ut or an acc.
    (α).
    With obj.clause: exsulare sinitis, sistis pelli, pulsum patimini, Att. ap. Cic. Sest. 57, 122: neu reliquias sic meas sieris denudatis ossibus foede divexarier, Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 106:

    quin tu itiner exsequi meum me sinis?

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 88:

    nos Transalpinas gentes oleam et vitem serere non sinimus,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 9, 16:

    non sinam tum nobis denique responderi,

    id. Verr. 1, 17, 54 B. and K.:

    praecipitem amicum ferri sinere,

    id. Lael. 24, 89:

    latrocinium in Syriam penetrare,

    id. Phil. 11, 13, 32: vinum ad se importari, * Caes. B. G. 4, 2 fin.:

    Medos equitare inultos,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 51:

    magnum corpus Crescere sinito,

    Verg. G. 3, 206; Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 11; cf.:

    Cato contionatus est, se comitia haberi non siturum,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 6:

    sine sis loqui me,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 50:

    sine me dum istuc judicare,

    id. Most. 5, 2, 22; so,

    sine dum petere,

    id. Truc. 2, 7, 67 et saep.— Pass.:

    vinum in dolium conditur et ibi sinitur fermentari,

    Col. 12, 17, 1:

    neque is tamen inire sinitur,

    id. 6, 37, 9:

    vitis suci gratiā exire sinitur,

    Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 16:

    hic accusare eum moderate, per senatus auctoritatem non est situs,

    Cic. Sest. 44, 95:

    sine te exorari,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 21, 3.—
    (β).
    With subj. (so for the most part only in the imper.):

    sine te exorem, sine te prendam auriculis, sine dem savium,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 163:

    sine me expurgem,

    Ter. And. 5, 3, 29: Ch. At tandem dicat sine. Si. Age dicat;

    sino,

    id. ib. 5, 3, 24:

    ne duit, si non vult: sic sine astet,

    let him stand, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 54:

    sine pascat durus (captivus) aretque,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 70:

    sine vivat ineptus,

    id. ib. 1, 17, 32:

    sine sciam,

    let me know, Liv. 2, 40, 5:

    sinite abeam viva a vobis,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 92:

    sinite instaurata revisam Proelia,

    Verg. A. 2, 669 et saep.— Poet. in the verb. finit: natura repugnat;

    Nec sinit incipiat,

    Ov. M. 3, 377.—
    (γ).
    Absol. (syn.: pati, ferre);

    suspende, vinci, verbera: auctor sum, sino,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 18:

    nobiscum versari jam diutius non potes: non feram, non patiar, non sinam,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 10:

    domum ire cupio: at uxor non sinit,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 60: Ba. Ego nolo dare te quicquam. Pi. Sine. Ba. Sino equidem, si lubet, id. Bacch. 1, 1, 66: nate, cave;

    dum resque sinit, tua corrige vota,

    Ov. M. 2, 89:

    moretur ergo in libertate sinentibus nobis,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 10 fin. —
    (δ).
    With ut:

    sivi, animum ut expleret suom,

    Ter. And. 1, 2, 17:

    sinite, exorator ut sim, id. Hec. prol. alt. 2: neque sinam, ut,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 14:

    nec dii siverint, ut hoc decus demere mihi quisquam possit,

    Curt. 5, 8, 13:

    neque di sinant ut Belgarum decus istud sit,

    Tac. A. 1, 43.—
    (ε).
    With acc.:

    sinite arma viris et cedite ferro,

    leave arms to men, Verg. A. 9, 620:

    per te, vir Trojane, sine hanc animam et miserere precantis,

    id. ib. 10, 598:

    neu propius tectis taxum sine,

    id. G. 4, 47:

    serpentium multitudo nisi hieme transitum non sinit,

    Plin. 6, 14, 17, § 43:

    at id nos non sinemus,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 5, 7; cf.:

    non sinat hoc Ajax,

    Ov. M. 13, 219; 7, 174.—Sometimes the acc. is used elliptically, as in Engl., and an inf. (to be, remain, do, go, etc.) is to be supplied: Sy. Sineres vero tu illum tuum Facere haec? De. Sinerem illum! Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 42:

    dum interea sic sit, istuc actutum sino,

    I'll let that by and by go, I don't care for it, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 68:

    me in tabernā usque adhuc sineret Syrus,

    id. Ps. 4, 7, 14: Ch. Ne labora. Me. Sine me, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 38: quisquis es, sine me, let me ( go), id. Ad. 3, 2, 23.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In colloquial language.
    1.
    Sine, let:

    sine veniat!

    let him come! Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 1:

    insani feriant sine litora fluctus,

    Verg. E. 9, 43.—So simply sine! be it so! granted! very well! agreed, etc.:

    pulchre ludificor. Sine!

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 8, 6; id. As. 5, 2, 48; id. Aul. 3, 2, 11; id. Bacch. 4, 7, 13; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 90 al.:

    sic sine,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 4.—
    2.
    Sine modo, only let, i. e. if only:

    cur me verberas?... Patiar. Sine modo adveniat senex! Sine modo venire salvum, etc.,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 10.—So with subj.:

    sine modo venias domum,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 50 Fleck.—
    B.
    Rarely like the Greek ean, to give up, cease, leave a thing undone: Al. Vin vocem? Cl. Sine:

    nolo, si occupata est,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 2, 14: tum certare odiis, tum res rapuisse licebit. Nunc sinite (sc. certare, etc.), forbear, Verg A. 10, 15.—
    C.
    Ne di sirint (sinant), ne Juppiter sirit, etc., God forbid! Heaven forefend! Ch. Hoc capital facis... aequalem et sodalem liberum civem enicas. Eu. Ne di sirint, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 28; id. Bacch. 3, 3, 64;

    for which: ne di siverint,

    id. Merc. 2, 2, 51:

    illud nec di sinant,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 2, 3:

    ne istuc Juppiter O. M. sirit, urbem, etc.,

    Liv. 28, 28, 11:

    nec me ille sierit Juppiter,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 27.—Hence, sĭtus, a, um, P. a., placed, set, lying, situate (syn. positus; freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    (gallinis) meridie bibere dato nec plus aqua sita siet horam unam,

    nor let the water be set before them more than an hour, Cato, R. R. 89:

    pluma Quae sita cervices circum collumque coronat,

    Lucr. 2, 802:

    (aurum) probe in latebris situm,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 2, 2; 4, 2, 8:

    proba merx facile emptorem reperit, tametsi in abstruso sita est,

    id. Poen. 1, 2, 129:

    Romuli lituus, cum situs esset in curiā Saliorum, etc.,

    Cic. Div. 1, 17, 30:

    in ore sita lingua est finita dentibus,

    id. N. D. 2, 59, 149:

    inter duo genua naribus sitis,

    Plin. 10, 64, 84, § 183:

    ara sub dio,

    id. 2, 107, 111, § 240:

    sitae fuere et Thespiades (statuae) ad aedem Felicitatis,

    id. 36, 5, 4, § 39 et saep.—Rarely of persons:

    quin socios, amicos procul juxtaque sitos trahunt exciduntque,

    Sall. H. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch; cf.:

    jam fratres, jam propinquos, jam longius sitos caedibus exhaustos,

    Tac. A. 12, 10:

    nobilissimi totius Britanniae eoque in ipsis penetralibus siti,

    id. Agr. 30:

    cis Rhenum sitarum gentium animos confirmavit,

    Vell. 2, 120, 1; cf.:

    gens in convallibus sita,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 28.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Of places, lying, situate:

    locus in mediā insulā situs,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    in quo (sinu) sita Carthago est,

    Liv. 30, 24, 9:

    urbes in orā Graeciae,

    Nep. Alcib. 5:

    urbs ex adverso (Carthaginis),

    Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 4:

    insulae ante promunturium,

    id. 9, 59, 85, § 180:

    regio contra Parthiae tractum,

    id. 6, 16, 18, § 46 et saep.—
    b.
    Of the dead, lying, laid, buried, interred (syn. conditus):

    declarat Ennius de Africano, hic est ille situs. Vere: nam siti dicuntur hi, qui conditi sunt,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57; cf.:

    redditur terrae corpus et ita locatum ac situm quasi operimento matris obducitur,

    id. ib. 2, 22, 56: siticines appellati qui apud sitos canere soliti essent, hoc est vitā functos et sepultos, Atei. Capito ap. Gell. 20, 2:

    C. Marii sitae reliquiae,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 56:

    (Aeneas) situs est... super Numicium flumen,

    Liv. 1, 2 Drak.:

    Cn. Terentium offendisse arcam, in quā Numa situs fuisset,

    Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 84.—Hence the common phrase in epitaphs:

    HIC SITVS EST, HIC SITI SVNT, etc.,

    Inscr. Orell. 654; 4639 sq.; Tib. 3, 2, 29.—

    Comically: noli minitari: scio crucem futuram mihi sepulcrum: Ibi mei sunt majores siti, pater, avus, etc.,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 20.—
    c.
    A few times in Tacitus for conditus, built, founded:

    urbem Philippopolim, a Macedone Philippo sitam circumsidunt,

    Tac. A. 3, 38 fin.; 6, 41:

    veterem aram Druso sitam disjecerant,

    id. ib. 2, 7 fin.:

    vallum duabus legionibus situm,

    id. H. 4, 22.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., placed, situated, present, ready: hoc erit tibi argumentum semper in promptu situm, Enn. ap. Gell. 2, 29, 20 (Sat. v. 37 Vahl.):

    in melle sunt linguae sitae vostrae,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 76:

    quae ceteris in artibus aut studiis sita sunt,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 15, 65:

    quas (artes) semper in te intellexi sitas,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 6:

    (voluptates) in medio sitas esse dicunt,

    within the reach of all, Cic. Tusc. 5, 33, 94.—
    2.
    In partic.: situm esse in aliquo or in aliquā re, to rest with, depend upon some one or something (a favorite figure with Cic., and found not unfreq. in other writers):

    in patris potestate est situm,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 52; cf.:

    assensio quae est in nostrā potestate sita,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 12, 37:

    hujusce rei potestas omnis in vobis sita est, judices,

    id. Mur. 39, 83; cf.:

    huic ipsi (Archiae), quantum est situm in nobis, opem ferre debemus,

    id. Arch. 1, [p. 1709] 1:

    est situm in nobis, ut, etc.,

    id. Fin. 1, 17, 57; cf.

    also: si causa appetitus non est sita in nobis, ne ipse quidem appetitus est in nostrā potestate, etc.,

    id. Fat. 17, 40:

    summam eruditionem Graeci sitam censebant in nervorum vocumque cantibus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 2, 4:

    in officio colendo sita vitae est honestas omnis et in neglegendo turpitudo,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 4:

    qui omnem vim divinam in naturā sitam esse censet,

    id. N. D. 1, 13, 35:

    cui spes omnis in fugā sita erat,

    Sall. J. 54, 8:

    in armis omnia sita,

    id. ib. 51, 4:

    in unius pernicie ejus patriae sitam putabant salutem,

    Nep. Epam. 9 et saep.:

    res omnis in incerto sita est,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4. 4:

    tu in eo sitam vitam beatam putas?

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 35:

    jam si pugnandum est, quo consilio in temporibus situm est,

    id. Att. 7, 9, 4:

    laus in medio,

    Tac. Or. 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sino

См. также в других словарях:

  • Accor-Risma — Création 1993 Dates clés 2006 Introduction en bourse Fondateurs ACCOR HOSPITALITY, BMCE Bank, C …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Gramática del húngaro — Contenido 1 Comparación con el castellano 2 Notación 3 Fonética 3.1 Abecedario …   Wikipedia Español

  • MINERVA — I. MINERVA sapientiae, et bonarum omnium artium dea, ex Iovis cerebro sine matre procreata: Quô commentô significare voluerunt Poetae, bonarum artium disciplinas, humani ingenii non esse inventum, sed ex Iovis cerebro, h. e. inexhausto divinae… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Glück — 1. Am Glück ist alles gelegen. Frz.: Il n y a qu heure et malheur en ce monde. Lat.: Fortuna homini plus quam consilium valet. 2. Bâr d s Glück hat, fürt di Braut hem. (Henneberg.) – Frommann, II, 411, 141. 3. Bei grossem Glück bedarf man gute… …   Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»